sv3
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 31, 2007
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
33-0728374 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
|
|
2929 Seventh Street, Suite 100
Berkeley, CA 94710-2753
(510) 848-5100
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
Deborah A. Smeltzer
Vice President, Operations and Chief Financial Officer
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
2929 Seventh Street, Suite 100
Berkeley, CA 94710-2753
(510) 848-5100
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Robert L. Jones, Esq.
Glen Sato, Esq.
Cooley Godward Kronish llp
3175 Hanover St.
Palo Alto, California 94306
(650) 843-5000
Approximate date of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this Registration
Statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or
continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities
offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.
þ
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities
Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a
post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the commission
pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to
General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
Proposed Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount to be |
|
|
Offering Price |
|
|
Aggregate Offering |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Title of Each Class of Securities To Be Registered |
|
|
Registered(1) |
|
|
Per Share (2) |
|
|
Price (2) |
|
|
Registration Fee |
|
|
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
|
|
6,631,538 |
|
|
$4.06 |
|
|
$26,924,044 |
|
|
$827 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants, 530,000
shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of outstanding warrants upon the
redemption of those warrants following certain major transactions and events of default and
upon the occurrence of certain events and 4,851,538 shares of Common Stock held by the selling
stockholders. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, the shares being registered
hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock as may be issuable with
respect to the shares being registered hereunder as a result of stock splits, stock dividends
or similar transactions. |
|
(2) |
|
Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with Rule
457 under the Securities Act. The price per share and aggregate offering price are based on
the average of the high and low prices of the registrants Common Stock on August 28, 2007,
as reported on the Nasdaq Global Market. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be
necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in
accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement
shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to
said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these
securities until the Securities and Exchange Commission declares our registration statement
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer
to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, Dated August 31, 2007
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
6,631,538 Shares
DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the disposition from time to time of up to 6,631,538 shares of our
Common Stock, which includes 1,250,000 shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
warrants, 530,000 shares of our Common Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of outstanding
warrants upon the redemption of those warrants following certain major transactions and events of
default and upon the occurrence of certain events and 4,851,538 shares of Common Stock held by the
selling stockholders named in this prospectus. We are not selling any Common Stock under this
prospectus and will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling
stockholders.
The selling stockholders may sell the shares of Common Stock described in this prospectus in a
number of different ways and at varying prices. We provide more information about how the selling
stockholders may sell their shares of Common Stock in the section entitled Plan of Distribution
on page 14. We will not be paying any underwriting discounts or commissions in this offering.
The Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol DVAX. On August
28, 2007, the reported closing price of the Common Stock was $4.00 per share.
An investment in the shares offered hereby involves a high degrees of risk. See Risk
Factors beginning on page 2 of this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The
date of this prospectus is
, 2007.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus. We have not, and the selling stockholders have not, authorized anyone to provide you
with information different from that contained in this prospectus. The selling stockholders are
offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, shares of our Common Stock only in jurisdictions where
it is lawful to do so. The information in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this
prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of our Common Stock.
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
Dynavax Technologies Corporation, or Dynavax, is a biopharmaceutical company that discovers,
develops and intends to commercialize innovative Toll-like Receptor 9, or TLR9, agonist-based
products to treat and prevent infectious diseases, allergies, cancer and chronic inflammatory
diseases using versatile, proprietary approaches that alter immune system responses in highly
specific ways. Our TLR9 agonists are based on immunostimulatory sequences, or ISS, which are short
DNA sequences that enhance the ability of the immune system to fight disease and control chronic
inflammation.
Our product candidates include: HEPLISAVtm, a hepatitis B vaccine in Phase
3; TOLAMBAtm, a ragweed allergy immunotherapy; a therapy for non-Hodgkins
lymphoma (NHL) in Phase 2 and for metastatic colorectal cancer in Phase 1; and a therapy for
hepatitis B in Phase 1. Our preclinical asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease program is
partnered with AstraZeneca AB, or AstraZeneca. Our preclinical work on a vaccine for influenza is
partially funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Our colorectal
cancer trials and our preclinical hepatitis C therapeutic program are funded by Symphony Dynamo,
Inc., or SDI.
We were incorporated in California in August 1996 under the name Double Helix Corporation, and
we changed our name to Dynavax Technologies Corporation in September 1996. We reincorporated in
Delaware in 2001. Our principal offices are located at 2929 Seventh Street, Suite 100, Berkeley,
California 94710-2753. Our telephone number is (510) 848-5100. Our Internet address is
www.dynavax.com. We do not incorporate the information on our website into this prospectus, and you
should not consider it part of this prospectus.
Dynavax Technologies, HEPLISAV and TOLAMBA are registered trademarks of Dynavax Technologies
Corporation. Each of the other trademarks, trade names or service marks appearing in this
prospectus belongs to its respective holder. For further information regarding us and our financial
information, you should refer to our recent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
SEC. See Where You Can Find More Information and Incorporation of Certain Documents by
Reference.
1.
RISK FACTORS
Various statements in this prospectus are forward-looking statements concerning our future
products, timing of development activities, expenses, revenues, liquidity and cash needs, as well
as our plans and strategies. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and
we assume no obligation to update this information. Numerous factors could cause our actual results
to differ significantly from the results described in these forward-looking statements, including
the following risk factors.
We have incurred substantial losses since inception and do not have any commercial products that
generate significant revenue.
We have experienced significant net losses in each year since our inception. Our accumulated
deficit was $198.7 million as of June 30, 2007. To date, our revenue has resulted from
collaboration agreements, services and license fees from customers of Dynavax Europe, and
government and private agency grants. The grants are subject to annual review based on the
achievement of milestones and other factors and are scheduled to terminate in 2007. We anticipate
that we will incur substantial additional net losses for the foreseeable future as the result of
our investment in research and development activities.
We do not have any products that generate significant revenue. Clinical trials for certain of
our product candidates are ongoing. These and our other product candidates may never be
commercialized, and we may never achieve profitability. Our ability to generate revenue depends
upon:
|
|
|
demonstrating in clinical trials that our product candidates are safe and effective, in
particular, in the current and planned trials for our product candidates; |
|
|
|
|
obtaining regulatory approvals for our product candidates; and |
|
|
|
|
entering into and maintaining successful collaborative relationships. |
If we are unable to generate significant revenues or achieve profitability, we may be required
to reduce or discontinue our current and planned operations or raise additional capital on less
favorable terms.
If we are unable to secure additional funding, we will have to reduce or discontinue operations.
We believe our existing capital resources will be adequate to satisfy our capital needs for at
least the next twelve months. Because of the significant time and resources it will take to develop
and commercialize our product candidates, we will require substantial additional capital resources
in order to continue our operations, and any such funding may not allow us to continue operations
as currently planned. We expect capital outlays and operating expenditures to increase over the
next several years as we expand our operations, and any change in plans may increase these outlays
and expenditures. We may be unable to obtain additional capital on acceptable terms, or at all and
we may be required to delay, reduce the scope of, or eliminate some or all of our programs, or
discontinue our operations.
The success of our TLR9 product candidates depends on achieving successful clinical results and
regulatory approval. Failure to obtain regulatory approvals could require us to discontinue
operations.
None of our TLR9 product candidates have been approved for sale. Any product candidate we
develop is subject to extensive regulation by federal, state and local governmental authorities in
the United States, including the FDA, and by foreign regulatory agencies. Our success is primarily
dependent on our ability to obtain regulatory approval for our most advanced TLR9 product
candidates. Approval processes in the United States and in other countries are uncertain, take many
years and require the expenditure of substantial resources.
We will need to demonstrate in clinical trials that a product candidate is safe and effective
before we can obtain the necessary approvals from the FDA and foreign regulatory agencies. If we
identify any safety issues associated with our product candidates, we may be restricted from
initiating further trials for those products. Moreover, we may not see sufficient signs of efficacy
in those studies. The FDA or foreign regulatory agencies may require us to conduct additional
clinical trials prior to approval.
Many new drug candidates, including many drug candidates that have completed Phase 3 clinical
trials, have shown promising results in early clinical trials and subsequently failed to establish
sufficient safety and efficacy to obtain regulatory approval. Despite the time and money expended,
regulatory approvals are uncertain. Failure to successfully complete clinical trials and show that
our products are safe and effective would have a material adverse effect on our business and
results of operations.
2.
Our clinical trials may be extended, suspended, delayed or terminated at any time. Even short
delays in the commencement and progress of our trials may lead to substantial delays in the
regulatory approval process for our product candidates, which will impair our ability to generate
revenues.
We may extend, suspend or terminate clinical trials at any time for various reasons, including
regulatory actions by the FDA or foreign regulatory agencies, actions by institutional review
boards, failure to comply with good clinical practice requirements, concerns regarding health risks
to test subjects or inadequate supply of the product candidate. In addition, our ability to conduct
clinical trials for some of our product candidates is limited due to the seasonal nature. Even a
small delay in a trial for any product candidate could require us to delay commencement of the
trial until the target population is available for testing, which could result in a delay of an
entire year.
Our registration and commercial timelines depend on results of the current and planned
clinical trials and further discussions with the FDA. Any extension, suspension, termination or
unanticipated delays of our clinical trials could:
|
|
|
adversely affect our ability to timely and successfully commercialize or market these
product candidates; |
|
|
|
|
result in significant additional costs; |
|
|
|
|
potentially diminish any competitive advantages for those products; |
|
|
|
|
adversely affect our ability to enter into collaborations, receive milestone payments
or royalties from potential collaborators; |
|
|
|
|
cause us to abandon the development of the affected product candidate; or |
|
|
|
|
limit our ability to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms, if at all. |
If we receive regulatory approval for our product candidates, we will be subject to ongoing FDA and
foreign regulatory obligations and continued regulatory review.
Any regulatory approvals that we receive for our product candidates are likely to contain
requirements for post-marketing follow-up studies, which may be costly. Product approvals, once
granted, may be modified based on data from subsequent studies or long-term use. As a result,
limitations on labeling indications or marketing claims, or withdrawal from the market may be
required if problems occur after commercialization.
In addition, we or our contract manufacturers will be required to adhere to federal
regulations setting forth current good manufacturing practice. The regulations require that our
product candidates be manufactured and our records maintained in a prescribed manner with respect
to manufacturing, testing and quality control activities. Furthermore, we or our contract
manufacturers must pass a pre-approval inspection of manufacturing facilities by the FDA and
foreign regulatory agencies before obtaining marketing approval and will be subject to periodic
inspection by the FDA and corresponding foreign regulatory agencies under reciprocal agreements
with the FDA. Further, to the extent that we contract with third parties for the manufacture of our
products, our ability to control third-party compliance with FDA requirements will be limited to
contractual remedies and rights of inspection.
Failure to comply with regulatory requirements could prevent or delay marketing approval or
require the expenditure of money or other resources to correct. Failure to comply with applicable
requirements may also result in warning letters, fines, injunctions, civil penalties, recall or
seizure of products, total or partial suspension of production, refusal of the government to renew
marketing applications and criminal prosecution, any of which could be harmful to our ability to
generate revenues and our stock price.
Our most advanced product candidates in clinical trials rely on a single lead ISS compound, 1018
ISS, and most of our earlier stage programs rely on ISS-based technology. Serious adverse safety
data relating to either 1018 ISS or other ISS-based technology may require us to reduce the scope
of or discontinue our operations.
Our most advanced product candidates in clinical trials are based on our 1018 ISS compound,
and substantially all of our research and development programs use ISS-based technology. If any of
our product candidates in clinical trials produce serious adverse safety data, we may be required
to delay or discontinue all of our clinical trials. In addition, as all of our clinical product
candidates contain ISS, a common safety risk across therapeutic areas may hinder our ability to
enter into potential collaborations and if adverse safety data are found to apply to our ISS-based
technology as a whole, we may be required to significantly reduce or discontinue our operations.
3.
We rely on third parties and our facility in Düsseldorf, Germany to supply materials necessary to
manufacture our clinical product candidates for our clinical trials. Loss of these suppliers or key
employees in Düsseldorf, or failure to timely replace them may delay our clinical trials and
research and development efforts and may result in additional costs, which could preclude us from
manufacturing our product candidates on commercially reasonable terms.
We rely on a number of third parties and our facility in Düsseldorf for the multiple steps
involved in the manufacturing process of our product candidates, including, for example, ISS, a key
component material that is necessary for our product candidates, the combination of the antigens
and ISS, and the fill and finish. Termination or interruption of these relationships may occur due
to circumstances that are outside of our control, resulting in higher cost or delays in our product
development efforts.
We and these third parties are required to comply with applicable FDA current good
manufacturing practice regulations and other international regulatory requirements. If one of these
parties fails to maintain compliance with these regulations, the production of our product
candidates could be interrupted, resulting in delays and additional costs. Additionally, these
third parties and our manufacturing facility must undergo a pre-approval inspection before we can
obtain marketing authorization for any of our product candidates.
We have relied on a single supplier to produce our ISS for clinical trials. To date, we have
manufactured only small quantities of ISS ourselves for research purposes. If we were unable to
maintain or replace our existing source for ISS, we would have to establish internal ISS
manufacturing capability which would result in increased capital and operating costs and delays in
developing and commercializing our product candidates. We or other third parties may not be able to
produce ISS at a cost, quantity and quality that are available from our current third-party
supplier.
We currently utilize our facility in Düsseldorf to manufacture the hepatitis B surface antigen
for HEPLISAV. We may enter into manufacturing agreements with one or more commercial-scale contract
manufacturers to produce additional supplies of HEPLISAV as required for new clinical trials and
commercialization, or we may have to establish internal commercial-scale manufacturing capability
for HEPLISAV, incurring increased capital and operating costs, delays in the commercial development
of HEPLISAV and higher manufacturing costs than we have experienced to date.
We rely on contract research organizations to conduct our clinical trials. If these third parties
do not fulfill their contractual obligations or meet expected deadlines, our planned clinical
trials may be delayed and we may fail to obtain the regulatory approvals necessary to commercialize
our product candidates.
We rely on third parties to conduct our clinical trials. If these third parties do not perform
their obligations or meet expected deadlines our planned clinical trials may be extended, delayed
or terminated. Any extension, delay or termination of our clinical trials would delay our ability
to commercialize our products and could have a material adverse effect on our business and
operations.
If any products we develop are not accepted by the market or if regulatory agencies limit our
labeling indications or marketing claims, we may be unable to generate significant revenues, if
any.
Even if we obtain regulatory approval for our product candidates and are able to successfully
commercialize them, our products may not gain market acceptance among physicians, patients, health
care payors and the medical community. The FDA or other regulatory agencies could limit the
labeling indication for which our product candidates may be marketed or could otherwise limit
marketing efforts for our products. If we are unable to successfully market any approved product
candidates, or marketing efforts are restricted by regulatory limits, our ability to generate
revenues could be significantly impaired.
We intend to seek partners for purposes of commercialization of HEPLISAV in selected markets
worldwide. Marketing challenges vary by market and could limit or delay acceptance in any
particular country. We believe that market acceptance of HEPLISAV will depend on our ability to
offer increased efficacy and improved ease of use as compared to existing or potential new
hepatitis B vaccine products.
4.
A key part of our business strategy is to establish collaborative relationships to commercialize
and fund development of our product candidates. We may not succeed in establishing and maintaining
collaborative relationships, which may significantly limit our ability to develop and commercialize
our products successfully, if at all.
We will need to establish collaborative relationships to obtain domestic and international
sales, marketing and distribution capabilities for our product candidates. We also intend to enter
into collaborative relationships to provide funding to support our research and development programs. The process of establishing
collaborative relationships is difficult, time-consuming and involves significant uncertainty.
Moreover, even if we do establish collaborative relationships, our collaborators may seek to
renegotiate or terminate their relationships with us due to unsatisfactory clinical results, a
change in business strategy, a change of control or other reasons. If any collaborator fails to
fulfill its responsibilities in a timely manner, or at all, our research, clinical development or
commercialization efforts related to that collaboration could be delayed or terminated, or it may
be necessary for us to assume responsibility for expenses or activities that would otherwise have
been the responsibility of our collaborator. If we are unable to establish and maintain
collaborative relationships on acceptable terms, we may have to delay or discontinue further
development of one or more of our product candidates, undertake development and commercialization
activities at our own expense or find alternative sources of capital.
Many of our competitors have greater financial resources and expertise than we do. If we are unable
to successfully compete with existing or potential competitors despite these disadvantages we may
be unable to generate revenues and our business will be harmed.
We compete with pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology companies, academic institutions and
research organizations, in developing therapies to treat or prevent infectious diseases, allergy,
asthma and cancer, as well as those focusing more generally on the immune system. Competitors may
develop more effective, more affordable or more convenient products or may achieve earlier patent
protection or commercialization of their products. These competitive products may render our
product candidates obsolete or limit our ability to generate revenues from our product candidates.
Many of the companies developing competing technologies and products have significantly greater
financial resources and expertise in research and development, manufacturing, preclinical and
clinical testing, obtaining regulatory approvals and marketing than we do.
Existing and potential competitors may also compete with us for qualified scientific and
management personnel, as well as for technology that would be advantageous to our business. If we
are unable to compete successfully, we may not be able to obtain financing, enter into
collaborative arrangements, sell our product candidates or generate revenues.
We depend on key employees in a competitive market for skilled personnel, and the loss of the
services of any of our key employees would affect our ability to develop and commercialize our
product candidates and achieve our objectives.
We are highly dependent on the principal members of our management, operations and scientific
staff, including our Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Dino Dina. We experience intense competition for
qualified personnel. Our future success also depends in part on the continued service of our
executive management team, key scientific and management personnel and our ability to recruit,
train and retain essential scientific personnel for our drug discovery and development programs,
including those who will be responsible for overseeing our preclinical testing and clinical trials
as well as for the establishment of collaborations with other companies. If we lose the services of
any key personnel, our research and product development goals, including the identification and
establishment of key collaborations, operations and marketing efforts could be delayed or
curtailed.
We may develop, seek regulatory approval for and market our product candidates outside the United
States, requiring a significant commitment of resources. Failure to successfully manage our
international operations could result in significant unanticipated costs and delays in regulatory
approval or commercialization of our product candidates.
We may introduce certain of our product candidates in various markets outside the United
States. Developing, seeking regulatory approval for and marketing our product candidates outside
the United States could impose substantial burdens on our resources and divert managements
attention from domestic operations. International operations are subject to risk, including:
|
|
|
the difficulty of managing geographically distant operations, including recruiting and
retaining qualified employees, locating adequate facilities and establishing useful
business support relationships in the local community; |
|
|
|
|
compliance with varying international regulatory requirements, laws and treaties; |
|
|
|
|
securing international distribution, marketing and sales capabilities; |
|
|
|
|
adequate protection of our intellectual property rights;
|
5.
|
|
|
legal uncertainties and potential timing delays associated with tariffs, export
licenses and other trade barriers; |
|
|
|
|
adverse tax consequences; |
|
|
|
|
the fluctuation of conversion rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar; and |
|
|
|
|
geopolitical risks. |
If we are unable to successfully manage our international operations, we may incur significant
unanticipated costs and delays in regulatory approval or commercialization of our product
candidates, which would impair our ability to generate revenues.
We rely on our licenses from the Regents of the University of California. Impairment of these
licenses or our inability to maintain them would severely harm our business.
Our current research and development efforts depend upon our license arrangements with the
Regents of the University of California, or UC. Our dependence on these licenses subjects us to
numerous risks, such as disputes regarding the creation or use of intellectual property by us and
UC, or scientific collaborators. Additionally, our agreements with UC generally contain diligence
or milestone-based termination provisions. Our failure to meet any obligations pursuant to these
provisions could allow UC to terminate our agreements or convert exclusive to non-exclusive
licenses. In addition, our license agreements with UC may be terminated or may expire by their
terms, and we may not be able to maintain the exclusivity of these licenses. If we cannot maintain
licenses that are advantageous or necessary to the development or the commercialization of our
product candidates, we may be required to expend significant time and resources to develop or
license similar technology.
If third parties successfully assert that we have infringed their patents and proprietary rights or
challenge the validity of our patents and proprietary rights, we may become involved in
intellectual property disputes and litigation that would be costly, time consuming, and delay or
prevent development or commercialization of our product candidates.
We may be exposed to future litigation by third parties based on claims that our product
candidates or proprietary technologies infringe their intellectual property rights, or we may be
required to enter into litigation to enforce patents issued or licensed to us or to determine the
scope or validity of our or another partys proprietary rights, including a challenge as to the
validity of our issued and pending claims. We are involved in various interference and other
administrative proceedings related to our intellectual property which has caused us to incur
certain legal expenses. If we become involved in any litigation and/or other significant
interference proceedings related to our intellectual property or the intellectual property of
others, we will incur substantial additional expenses and it will divert the efforts of our
technical and management personnel.
Two of our potential competitors relative to HEPLISAV, Merck and GSK, are exclusive licensees
of broad patents covering hepatitis B surface antigen. In addition, the Institute Pasteur also owns
or has exclusive licenses to patents covering hepatitis B surface antigen. While some of these
patents have expired or will soon expire outside of the United States, they remain in force in the
United States and are likely to be in force when we commercialize HEPLISAV or a similar product in
the United States. To the extent we are able to commercialize HEPLISAV in the United States while
these patents are issued, Merck and/or GSK or the Institute Pasteur may bring claims against us.
If we are unsuccessful in defending or prosecuting our issued and pending claims or in
defending potential claims against us, for example, as may arise to the extent we were to
commercialize HEPLISAV or any similar product candidate in the United States, we could be required
to pay substantial damages and we may be unable to commercialize our product candidates or use our
proprietary technologies unless we obtain a license from these or other third parties if a license
is available at all. A license may require us to pay substantial fees or royalties, require us to
grant a cross-license to our technology or may not be available to us on acceptable terms, if at
all. In addition, we may be required to redesign our technology so it does not infringe a third
partys patents, which may not be possible or could require substantial funds and time. Any of
these outcomes could require us to change our business strategy and could materially impact our
business and operations.
Another of our potential competitors, Coley, has issued U.S. patent claims, as well as patent
claims pending with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, or PTO, that may be asserted against our
ISS products. In June 2007, we entered into an agreement with Coley under which we received a
non-exclusive license to certain Coley patents and patent applications for the purpose of
commercializing HEPLISAV. We may need to obtain a license to one or more of these patent claims
held by Coley by paying fees or royalties or offering rights to our own proprietary technologies in order to commercialize one or more of our other formulations of ISS in the
U.S. Such a license may not be available to us on acceptable terms, if at all, which could preclude
or limit our ability to commercialize our products.
6.
If the combination of patents, trade secrets and contractual provisions that we rely on to protect
our intellectual property is inadequate, the value of our product candidates will decrease.
Our success depends on our ability to:
|
|
|
obtain and protect commercially valuable patents or the rights to patents both domestically and abroad; |
|
|
|
|
operate without infringing upon the proprietary rights of others; and |
|
|
|
|
prevent others from successfully challenging or infringing our proprietary rights. |
We will be able to protect our proprietary rights from unauthorized use only to the extent
that these rights are covered by valid and enforceable patents or are effectively maintained as
trade secrets. We try to protect our proprietary rights by filing and prosecuting United States and
foreign patent applications. However, in certain cases such protection may be limited, depending in
part on existing patents held by third parties, which may only allow us to obtain relatively narrow
patent protection. In the United States, legal standards relating to the validity and scope of
patent claims in the biopharmaceutical field can be highly uncertain, are still evolving and
involve complex legal and factual questions for which important legal principles remain unresolved.
The biopharmaceutical patent environment outside the United States is even more uncertain. We
may be particularly affected by this uncertainty since several of our product candidates may
initially address market opportunities outside the United States. For example, we expect to market
HEPLISAV, if approved, in various foreign countries with high incidences of hepatitis B, including
Canada, Europe and selected markets in Asia, where we may only be able to obtain limited patent
protection.
The risks and uncertainties that we face with respect to our patents and other proprietary
rights include the following:
|
|
|
we might not receive an issued patent for any of our patent applications or for any
patent applications that we have exclusively licensed; |
|
|
|
|
the pending patent applications we have filed or to which we have exclusive rights may
take longer than we expect to result in issued patents; |
|
|
|
|
the claims of any patents that are issued may not provide meaningful protection or may
not be valid or enforceable; |
|
|
|
|
we might not be able to develop additional proprietary technologies that are patentable; |
|
|
|
|
the patents licensed or issued to us or our collaborators may not provide a competitive advantage; |
|
|
|
|
patents issued to other parties may limit our intellectual property protection or harm
our ability to do business; |
|
|
|
|
other parties may independently develop similar or alternative technologies or
duplicate our technologies and commercialize discoveries that we attempt to patent; and |
|
|
|
|
other parties may design around technologies we have licensed, patented or developed. |
We also rely on trade secret protection and confidentiality agreements to protect our
interests in proprietary know-how that is not patentable and for processes for which patents are
difficult to enforce. We cannot be certain that we will be able to protect our trade secrets
adequately. Any disclosure of confidential data in the public domain or to third parties could
allow our competitors to learn our trade secrets. If we are unable to adequately obtain or enforce
proprietary rights we may be unable to commercialize our products, enter into collaborations,
generate revenues or maintain any advantage we may have with respect to existing or potential
competitors.
7.
We have licensed some of our development and commercialization rights to certain of our development
programs in connection with our Symphony Dynamo funding arrangement and will not receive any future
royalties or revenues with respect to this intellectual property unless we exercise an option to
repurchase some or all of the programs in the future. We may not obtain sufficient clinical data in
order to determine whether we should exercise our option prior to the expiration of the development period, and even
if we decide to exercise, we may not have the financial resources to exercise our option in a
timely manner.
In 2006, we granted an exclusive license to the intellectual property for certain ISS
compounds for cancer, hepatitis B and hepatitis C therapeutics to Symphony Dynamo, Inc., or SDI, in
consideration for a commitment from Symphony Capital Partners, LP and its co-investors to provide
$50 million of committed capital to advance these programs. As part of the arrangement, we received
an option granting us the exclusive right, but not the obligation, to acquire certain or all of the
programs at specified points in time at specified prices during the term of the five-year
development period. The development programs under the arrangement are jointly managed by SDI and
us, and there can be no assurance that we will agree on various decisions that will enable us to
successfully develop the potential products, or even if we are in agreement on the development
plans, that the development efforts will result in sufficient clinical data to make a fully
informed decision with respect to the exercise of our option. If we do not exercise the purchase
option prior to its expiration, then our rights in and with respect to the SDI programs will
terminate and we will no longer have rights to any of the programs licensed to SDI under the
arrangement. In April 2007, we exercised our option for the hepatitis B program. The exercise of
this program option triggers a payment obligation of $15 million to Holdings upon the expiration of
the SDI collaboration in 2011 if the purchase option for all programs is not exercised.
If we elect to exercise the purchase option, we will be required to make a substantial
payment, which at our election may be paid partially in shares of our Common Stock. As a result, in
order to exercise the option, we will be required to make a substantial payment of cash and
possibly issue a substantial number of shares of our Common Stock. We do not currently have the
resources to exercise the option and we may be required to enter into a financing arrangement or
license arrangement with one or more third parties, or some combination of these in order to
exercise the option, even if we paid a portion of the purchase price with our Common Stock. There
can be no assurance that any financing or licensing arrangement will be available or even if
available, that the terms would be favorable to us and our stockholders. In addition, the exercise
of the purchase option will likely require us to record a significant charge to earnings and may
adversely impact future operating results.
We face product liability exposure, which, if not covered by insurance, could result in significant
financial liability.
While we have not experienced any product liability claims to date, the use of any of our
product candidates in clinical trials and the sale of any approved products will subject us to
potential product liability claims and may raise questions about a products safety and efficacy.
As a result, we could experience a delay in our ability to commercialize one or more of our product
candidates or reduced sales of any approved product candidates. In addition, a product liability
claim may exceed the limits of our insurance policies and exhaust our internal resources. We have
obtained limited product liability insurance coverage in the amount of $1 million for each
occurrence for clinical trials with umbrella coverage of an additional $4 million. This coverage
may not be adequate or may not continue to be available in sufficient amounts, at an acceptable
cost or at all. We also may not be able to obtain commercially reasonable product liability
insurance for any product approved for marketing in the future. A product liability claim, product
recalls or other claims, as well as any claims for uninsured liabilities or in excess of insured
liabilities, would divert our managements attention from our business and could result in
significant financial liability.
We face uncertainty related to coverage, pricing and reimbursement and the practices of third party
payors, which may make it difficult or impossible to sell our product candidates on commercially
reasonable terms.
In both domestic and foreign markets, our ability to achieve profitability will depend in part
on the negotiation of a favorable price or the availability of appropriate reimbursement from third
party payors. Existing laws affecting the pricing and coverage of pharmaceuticals and other medical
products by government programs and other third party payors may change before any of our product
candidates are approved for marketing. In addition, third party payors are increasingly challenging
the price and cost-effectiveness of medical products and services. Because we intend to offer
products, if approved, that involve new technologies and new approaches to treating disease, the
willingness of third party payors to reimburse for our products is particularly uncertain. We will
have to charge a price for our products that is sufficiently high to enable us to recover our
considerable investment in product development. Adequate third-party reimbursement may not be
available to enable us to maintain price levels sufficient to achieve profitability and could harm
our future prospects and reduce our stock price.
8.
We use hazardous materials in our business. Any claims or liabilities relating to improper
handling, storage or disposal of these materials could be time consuming and costly to resolve.
Our research and product development activities involve the controlled storage, use and
disposal of hazardous and radioactive materials and biological waste. We are subject to federal,
state and local laws and regulations governing the use, manufacture, storage, handling and disposal
of these materials and certain waste products. We are currently in compliance with all government
permits that are required for the storage, use and disposal of these materials. However, we cannot
eliminate the risk of accidental contamination or injury to persons or property from these
materials. In the event of an accident related to hazardous materials, we could be held liable for
damages, cleanup costs or penalized with fines, and this liability could exceed the limits of our
insurance policies and exhaust our internal resources. We may have to incur significant costs to
comply with future environmental laws and regulations.
Our stock price is subject to volatility, and your investment may suffer a decline in value.
The market prices for securities of biopharmaceutical companies have in the past been, and are
likely to continue in the future to be, very volatile. The market price of our Common Stock is
subject to substantial volatility depending upon many factors, many of which are beyond our
control, including:
|
|
|
progress or results of any of our clinical trials or regulatory efforts, in particular
any announcements regarding the progress or results of our planned trials; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to establish and maintain collaborations for the development and
commercialization of our product candidates; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to raise additional capital to fund our operations; |
|
|
|
|
technological innovations, new commercial products or drug discovery efforts and
preclinical and clinical activities by us or our competitors; |
|
|
|
|
changes in our intellectual property portfolio or developments or disputes concerning
the proprietary rights of our products or product candidates; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to obtain component materials and successfully enter into manufacturing
relationships for our product candidates or establish manufacturing capacity on our own; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to enter into collaborations; |
|
|
|
|
maintenance of our existing exclusive licensing agreements with the Regents of the
University of California; |
|
|
|
|
changes in government regulations, general economic conditions, industry announcements; |
|
|
|
|
issuance of new or changed securities analysts reports or recommendations; |
|
|
|
|
actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly financial and operating results; and |
|
|
|
|
volume of trading in our Common Stock |
One or more of these factors could cause a decline in the price of our Common Stock. In
addition, securities class action litigation has often been brought against a company following a
decline in the market price of its securities. This risk is especially relevant for us because we
have experienced greater than average stock price volatility, as have other biotechnology companies
in recent years. We may in the future be the target of similar litigation. Securities litigation
could result in substantial costs, and divert managements attention and resources, which could
harm our business, operating results and financial conditions.
Anti-takeover provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware law may prevent
or frustrate a change in control, even if an acquisition would be beneficial to our stockholders,
which could affect our stock price adversely and prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or
remove our current management.
Provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may delay or prevent a change in
control, discourage bids at a premium over the market price of our Common Stock and adversely
affect the market price of our Common Stock and the voting or other rights of the holders of our
Common Stock. These provisions include:
|
|
|
authorizing our Board of Directors to issue additional preferred stock with voting
rights to be determined by the Board of Directors;
|
9.
|
|
|
limiting the persons who can call special meetings of stockholders; |
|
|
|
|
prohibiting stockholder actions by written consent; |
|
|
|
|
creating a classified board of directors pursuant to which our directors are elected
for staggered three year terms; |
|
|
|
|
providing that a supermajority vote of our stockholders is required for amendment to
certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws; and |
|
|
|
|
establishing advance notice requirements for nominations for election to our Board of
Directors or for proposing matters that can be acted on by stockholders at stockholder
meetings. |
In addition, we are subject to the provisions of the Delaware corporation law that, in
general, prohibit any business combination with a beneficial owner of 15% or more of our Common
Stock for five years unless the holders acquisition of our stock was approved in advance by our
Board of Directors.
We will continue to implement additional financial and accounting systems, procedures or controls
as we grow our business and organization and to satisfy new reporting requirements.
We are required to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and
regulations of the SEC. Compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or Section
404, and other requirements may increase our costs and require additional management resources. We
may need to continue to implement additional finance and accounting systems, procedures and
controls as we grow our business and organization and to comply with new reporting requirements.
Specifically, we have integrated the operations, technologies, products and personnel of Dynavax
Europe into our operations and Dynavax Europes operations will be required to be included in our
assessment of internal control over financial reporting under Section 404 by the end of 2007. There
can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain a favorable assessment as to the adequacy of
our internal control over financial reporting. If we are unable to reach an unqualified assessment,
or our independent auditors are unable to issue an unqualified attestation as to the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting, investors could lose confidence in the
reliability of our financial reporting which could harm our business and could impact the price of
our Common Stock.
10.
INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, including the information that we incorporate by reference, contains various
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or the Exchange Act. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance
and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual
results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future
results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these
forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by
terminology such as anticipates, believes, continue estimates, expects, intends, may,
plans, potential, predicts, should, will, or the negative of these terms or other
comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements may also use different phrases.
Discussions containing these forward-looking statements may be found, among other places, in
Business and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations incorporated by reference from our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and in our
most recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q subsequent to the filing of our most recent annual report
on Form 10-K with the SEC, as well as any amendments thereto reflected in subsequent filings with
the SEC. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our
forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking
statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and
expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements we make. Forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to, statements about:
|
|
|
our expectations with respect to the clinical development and timing of clinical
development of our product candidates, our clinical trials and the regulatory approval
process; |
|
|
|
|
the commercialization of our TOLAMBA and HEPLISAV products; |
|
|
|
|
our expectations with regard to our ability to retain, obtain and protect necessary
intellectual property to commercialize our products; and |
|
|
|
|
our expectations regarding our capital requirements, how long our current financial
resources will last, and our needs for additional financing. |
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from
any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. These risks include those risks discussed under the heading Risk Factors and
elsewhere in this prospectus. Because the factors referred to above could cause actual results or
outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by us or
on our behalf, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. New factors
emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict which factors will arise. In
addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any
factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those
contained in any forward-looking statements. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as
of the date on which it is made, and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to
publicly revise our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after
the date of this prospectus or the date of documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus
that include forward-looking statements. You should read this prospectus and the documents that we
reference and have filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a
part with the understanding that we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares of our Common Stock by the
selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus. A portion of the shares covered by this
prospectus are issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase our Common Stock. Upon any exercise
of the warrants for cash, the selling stockholders would pay us the exercise price of the warrants.
The cash exercise price of the warrants is $5.13 per share of our Common Stock. Under certain
conditions set forth in the warrants, the warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis. If the
warrants are exercised on a cashless basis, we would not receive any cash payment from the selling
stockholders upon any exercise of the warrants.
11.
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
On July 18, 2007, we entered into a loan agreement with four of the selling stockholders that
provided for us to receive up to $30,000,000 of loans over a three-year period, subject to our
satisfaction of specific milestones. In connection with the agreement we issued warrants to four
of the selling stockholders to purchase an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of our Common Stock at
$5.13 per share and agreed to issue to those stockholders warrants to purchase up to an additional
4,300,000 shares of our Common Stock at a premium to the then current trading price following the
achievement of certain milestones. We also agreed to file a registration statement, of which this
prospectus is a part, with the Securities and Exchange Commission to register the disposition of
any Common Stock issued pursuant to the warrants, to register the disposition of 4,851,538 shares
of our Common Stock held by four of the selling stockholders and to use our best efforts to keep
the registration statement effective until the earlier of (a) such time as all of the shares
registered hereunder may be sold without restrictions under the Securities Act as determined in the
reasonable opinion of counsel to the selling stockholders, and (b) such time as all such shares
registered hereunder have been sold by the selling stockholders. Additional information on our
transaction with the selling stockholders is contained in our current report on Form 8-K, filed
with theSEC on July 24, 2007, incorporated by reference herein.
The following table sets forth:
|
|
|
the name of each of the selling stockholders; |
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of our Common Stock owned by each such selling stockholder prior
to this offering; |
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of our Common Stock being offered pursuant to this prospectus; |
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of our Common Stock owned upon completion of this offering; and |
|
|
|
|
the percentage (if one percent or more) of Common Stock owned by each such selling
stockholder after this offering. |
This table is prepared based on information supplied to us by the selling stockholders
and reflects holdings as of August 16, 2007. As used in this prospectus, the term selling
stockholder includes each of the selling stockholders listed below, and any donees, pledges,
transferees or other successors in interest selling shares received after the date of this
prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, or other non-sale related transfer. The
number of shares in the column Shares of Common Stock Being Offered plus the shares referred to
in footnote (2) to the table represent all of the shares that a selling stockholder may offer under
this prospectus. The selling stockholder may sell some, all or none of its shares. We do not know
how long the selling stockholders will hold the shares before selling them, and we currently have
no agreements, arrangements or understandings with the selling stockholders regarding the sale of
any of the shares.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3(d) promulgated by the SEC
under the Securities Exchange Act. As of August 28, 2007,
39,764,520 shares of our Common Stock
were outstanding.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of |
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of |
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
Shares of |
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
Stock Owned |
|
Common |
|
Stock Owned |
|
% of |
|
|
Prior to |
|
Stock Being |
|
After |
|
Common |
Name of Selling Stockholder |
|
Offering |
|
Offered |
|
Offering (1) |
|
Stock |
Deerfield Partners, L.P. |
|
|
1,516,401 |
|
|
|
1,516,401 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Deerfield International Limited |
|
|
2,035,137 |
|
|
|
2,035,137 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Deerfield Special Situations Fund International Limited
(1)(2)(3) |
|
|
998,036 |
|
|
|
998,036 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Deerfield Special Situations Fund, L.P. (1)(2)(4) |
|
|
510,214 |
|
|
|
510,214 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Deerfield Private Design Fund, L.P. (1)(2)(5) |
|
|
392,750 |
|
|
|
392,750 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Deerfield Private Design International, L.P. (1)(2)(5) |
|
|
649,000 |
|
|
|
649,000 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Represents less than 1%. |
|
(1) |
|
Includes shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of warrants. For the purposes hereof,
we assume the issuance of all such shares pursuant to a cash exercise. |
|
(2) |
|
In addition to the shares of Common Stock listed, these selling stockholders may offer up to
an aggregate of 530,000 shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon redemption of warrants
following certain major transactions or events of default and upon the occurrence of certain
events. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes 131,625 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of a warrant held by the
selling stockholder. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes 76,625 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of a warrant held by the
selling stockholder. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants held by these
selling stockholders. |
12.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We are registering the shares of Common Stock currently held and the shares of Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of the warrants to permit the resale of these shares of Common Stock by the
holders thereof from time to time after the date of this prospectus. We will not receive any of the
proceeds from the sale by the selling stockholders of the shares of Common Stock. We will bear all
fees and expenses incident to our obligation to register the shares of Common Stock.
The selling stockholders may sell all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock beneficially
owned by them and offered hereby from time to time directly or through one or more underwriters,
broker-dealers or agents. If the shares of Common Stock are sold through underwriters or
broker-dealers, the selling stockholders will be responsible for underwriting discounts or
commissions or agents commissions. We will file a prospectus supplement if the selling
stockholders engage one or more underwriters. The shares of Common Stock may be sold in one or more
transactions at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of the sale, at varying
prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices. These sales may be executed in
transactions, which may involve crosses or block transactions:
|
|
|
on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the securities may be
listed or quoted at the time of sale; |
|
|
|
|
in the over-the-counter market; |
|
|
|
|
in transactions otherwise than on these exchanges or systems or in the over-the-counter market; |
|
|
|
|
through the writing of options, whether such options are listed on an options exchange or otherwise; |
|
|
|
|
involving ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer
solicits purchasers; |
|
|
|
|
involving block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as
agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the
transaction; |
|
|
|
|
involving purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
|
|
|
|
in an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; |
|
|
|
|
in privately negotiated transactions; |
|
|
|
|
through the settlement of short sales; |
|
|
|
|
where broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number
of such shares at a stipulated price per share; |
|
|
|
|
in a combination of any such methods of sale; and |
|
|
|
|
through any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
The selling stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if
available, rather than under this prospectus, provided the sale meets the criteria and conforms to
the requirements of such Rule.
If the selling stockholders effect such transactions by selling shares of Common Stock to or
through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, such underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may
receive commissions in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling
stockholders or commissions from purchasers of the shares of Common Stock for whom they may act as
agent or to whom they may sell as principal (which discounts, concessions or commissions as to
particular underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may be in excess of those customary in the types
of transactions involved). In connection with sales of the shares of Common Stock or otherwise, the
selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers, which may in turn
engage in short sales of the shares of Common Stock in the course of hedging in positions they
assume. The selling stockholders may also sell shares of Common Stock short and deliver shares of
Common Stock covered by this prospectus to close out short positions. The selling stockholders may
also loan or pledge shares of Common Stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell such shares.
13.
The selling stockholders may pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the
warrants or shares of Common Stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their
secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of Common Stock from time to time pursuant to
this prospectus or any supplement to this prospectus under Rule 424 or other applicable provision
of the Securities Act modifying and superseding, if necessary, the list of selling stockholders to
include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this
prospectus. The selling stockholders also may transfer and donate the shares of Common Stock in
other circumstances in which case the transferees, donees, pledgees or other successors in interest
will be the selling stockholders for purposes of this prospectus. We will file a prospectus
supplement naming the new selling stockholders if the shares are transferred, donated or pledged.
The selling stockholders and any broker-dealer participating in the distribution of the shares
of Common Stock may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act, and
any commission paid, or any discounts or concessions allowed to, any such broker-dealer may be
deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. At the time a
particular offering of the shares of Common Stock is made, a prospectus supplement, if required,
may be distributed which will set forth the aggregate amount of shares of Common Stock being
offered and the terms of the offering, including the name or names of any broker-dealers or agents,
any discounts, commissions and other terms constituting compensation from the selling stockholders
and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to broker-dealers.
Under the securities laws of some states, the shares of Common Stock may be sold in such
states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the
shares of Common Stock may not be sold unless such shares have been registered or qualified for
sale in such state or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and is complied
with.
The selling stockholders and any other person participating in such distribution will be
subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder,
including, without limitation, Regulation M of the Exchange Act, which may limit the timing of
purchases and sales of any of the shares of Common Stock by the selling stockholders and any other
participating person. Regulation M may also restrict the ability of any person engaged in the
distribution of the shares of Common Stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to
the shares of Common Stock. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of the shares of
Common Stock and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with
respect to the shares of Common Stock.
We will pay all expenses of the registration of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to a
registration rights agreement we entered into with the selling stockholders in connection with the
issuance of the warrants, including, without limitation, Securities and Exchange Commission filing
fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or blue sky laws; provided, however, that
the selling stockholders will pay all underwriting discounts and selling commissions, if any. We
will indemnify the selling stockholders against liabilities, including some liabilities under the
Securities Act, in accordance with the registration rights agreement, or the selling stockholders
will be entitled to contribution. We may be indemnified by the selling stockholders against civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, that may arise from any written
information furnished to us by the selling stockholders specifically for use in this prospectus, in
accordance with the registration rights agreement, or we may be entitled to contribution.
Once sold under the shelf registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, the
shares of Common Stock will be freely tradable in the hands of persons other than our affiliates.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities being offered hereby will be passed upon by Cooley Godward
Kronish llp, Palo Alto, California.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Dynavax Technologies Corporation appearing in Dynavax
Technologies Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, and
Dynavax Technologies Corporation managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 included therein, have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon
included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and
managements assessment have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports
given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
14.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT DYNAVAX AND THIS OFFERING
We are a reporting company and we file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3
under the Securities Act to register the shares of Common Stock offered by this prospectus.
However, this prospectus does not contain all of the information contained in the registration
statement and the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. For further information
with respect to us and the securities offered under this prospectus, we refer you to the
registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed as a part of the registration
statement. You may read and copy the registration statement, as well as our reports, proxy
statements and other information, at the SECs public reference rooms at 100 F Street, N.E., in
Washington, D.C. 20549. You can request copies of these documents by contacting the SEC and paying
a fee for the copying cost. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the
operation of the public reference rooms. Our SEC filings are also available at the SECs website at
www.sec.gov. In addition, you can read and copy our SEC filings at the office of the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority at 1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information contained in documents that we
file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to those
documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus.
Information in this prospectus modifies or supersedes information incorporated by reference that we
filed with the SEC prior to the date of this prospectus, and information that we file later with
the SEC also will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference
the documents listed below, any filings we will make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14
or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date we filed the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part and before the effective date of the registration statement and any future
filings we will make with the SEC under those sections.
We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any documents that we file in the
future with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of
this prospectus and before the completion of the offering (other than current reports furnished
under Item 9 or Item 12 of Form 8-K):
1. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the SEC on
March 16, 2007;
2. Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2007, filed with the SEC
on May 2, 2007 and for the period ended June 30, 2007, filed with the SEC on August 3, 2007;
3. Our
Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 10, 2007,
February 27, 2007, May 2, 2007, (with respect to Item 2.03 only), July 3, 2007 and July 24, 2007;
4. Our Definitive Proxy Statement on Form 14A filed with the SEC on April 26, 2007; and
5. The description of our Common Stock set forth in Registration Statement on Form S-1
(Registration No. 333-109965) filed with the SEC on February 5, 2004.
We will furnish without charge to you, on written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the
documents incorporated by reference, including exhibits to these documents. You should direct any
requests for documents to Michael Ostrach, Secretary, 2929 Seventh Street, Suite 100, Berkeley, CA
94710-2753, (510) 848-5100.
15.
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The expenses to be paid by us in connection with the distribution of the securities being
registered are as set forth in the following table. All amounts shown are estimates except for the
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee.
|
|
|
|
|
SEC registration fee |
|
$ |
827 |
|
Legal fees and expenses |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
Accounting fees and expenses |
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
Miscellaneous expenses |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
35,827 |
|
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Under Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware, or the Delaware Law, we have
broad powers to indemnify our directors and officers against liabilities they may incur in such
capacities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws include provisions to (i) eliminate the personal
liability of our directors for monetary damages resulting from breaches of their fiduciary duty to
the extent permitted by Delaware Law and (ii) require us to indemnify our directors and executive
officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware Law, including circumstances in which
indemnification is otherwise discretionary. Pursuant to Section 145 of the Delaware Law, a
corporation generally has the power to indemnify its present and former directors, officers,
employees and agents against expenses incurred by them in connection with any suit to which they
are, or are threatened to be made, a party by reason of their serving in such positions so long as
they acted in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to, the
best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action, had no reasonable cause
to believe their conduct was unlawful. We believe that these provisions are necessary to attract
and retain qualified persons as directors and executive officers. These provisions do not eliminate
the directors duty of care, and, in appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies such as
injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief will remain available under Delaware Law. In
addition, each director will continue to be subject to liability for breach of the directors duty
of loyalty to us, for acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional misconduct, for
knowing violations of law, for acts or omissions that the director believes to be contrary to our
best interests or the best interests of our stockholders, for any transaction from which the
director derived an improper personal benefit, for acts or omissions involving a reckless disregard
for the directors duty to us or our stockholders when the director was aware or should have been
aware of a risk of serious injury to us or its stockholders, for acts or omissions that constitute
an unexcused pattern of inattention that amounts to an abdication of the directors duty to us or
our stockholders, for improper transactions between the director and us and for improper
distributions to stockholders and loans to directors and officers. The provision also does not
affect a directors responsibilities under any other law, such as the federal securities law or
state or federal environmental laws.
We have entered into indemnity agreements with our directors and certain of our executive
officers that require us to indemnify such persons against expenses, judgments, fines, settlements
and other amounts incurred (including expenses of a derivative action) in connection with any
proceeding, whether actual or threatened, to which any such person may be made a party by reason of
the fact that such person is or was one of our directors or executive officers, provided, among
other things, that such persons conduct was not knowingly fraudulent or deliberately dishonest or
constituted willful misconduct. The indemnification agreements also set forth certain procedures
that will apply in the event of a claim for indemnification thereunder.
At present, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors or
executive officers as to which indemnification is being sought nor are we aware of any threatened
litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any executive officer or director.
16.
We maintain an insurance policy covering our officers and directors with respect to certain
liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act or otherwise.
Item 16. Exhibits
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement. |
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Form of Warrant. |
|
|
|
4.3(1)
|
|
Form of Specimen Common Stock Certificate. |
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Cooley Godward Kronish llp. |
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Cooley Godward Kronish llp (included in Exhibit 5.1). |
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included on the signature page hereto). |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Dynavax Technologies Corporations Registration Statement
(File No. 333-109965) on Form S-1 filed on January 16, 2004. |
Item 17. Undertakings
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered
(if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and
any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in
the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering
price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective registration
statement.
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in
the registration statement;
Provided, however, that:
(A) Paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) of this section do not apply if the registration
statement is on Form S-8, and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment
by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the
registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are
incorporated by reference in the registration statement; and
(B) Paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the
registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information required to be included in a
post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the
Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form
of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(C) Provided further, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the
registration statement is for an offering of asset-backed securities on Form S-1 or Form S-3, and
the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment is provided pursuant to Item
1100(c) of Regulation AB.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
17.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any
purchaser:
(i) If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B:
(A) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be
part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and
included in the registration statement; and
(B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part
of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule
415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration
statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness
or the date of the first contract of sale of 314 securities in the offering described in the
prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is
at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the
registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that
prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration
statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that
is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior
to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration
statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document
immediately prior to such effective date.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant to section
13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing
of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supplement the prospectus, after the
expiration of the subscription period, to set forth the results of the subscription offer, the
transactions by the underwriters during the subscription period, the amount of unsubscribed
securities to be purchased by the underwriters, and the terms of any subsequent reoffering thereof.
If any public offering by the underwriters is to be made on terms differing from those set forth on
the cover page of the prospectus, a post-effective amendment will be filed to set forth the terms
of such offering.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or cause to be delivered with the
prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual report to
security holders that is incorporated by reference in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and
meeting the requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
and, where interim financial information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X
are not set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to whom
the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report that is specifically incorporated by
reference in the prospectus to provide such interim financial information.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the
information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in
reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this
registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by
the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the
registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification
by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
18.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it
has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and
has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Berkeley, State of California, on August 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Dino Dina, M.D.
|
|
|
|
Dino Dina, M.D. |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes
and appoints Dino Dina, M.D. and Deborah A. Smeltzer, and each of them, as his or her true and
lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for him
or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all
amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to sign any
registration statement for the same offering covered by the Registration Statement that is to be
effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 and to
file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of
them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and
necessary to be done in connection therewith and about the premises, as fully to all intents and
purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their, his or her substitute or substitutes, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has
been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Dino Dina, M.D.
|
|
President, Chief
Executive Officer and
Director
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Deborah A. Smeltzer
Deborah A. Smeltzer
|
|
Vice President, Operations and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
19.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Arnold L. Oronsky, Ph. D.
Arnold L. Oronsky, Ph.D.
|
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Nancy L. Buc
Nancy L. Buc
|
|
Director
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Dennis A. Carson, M.D.
Dennis A. Carson, M.D
|
|
Director
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Peggy V. Phillips
Peggy V. Phillips
|
|
Director
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stanley A. Plotkin, M.D.
Stanley A. Plotkin, M.D.
|
|
Director
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
20.
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement. |
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Form of Warrant. |
|
|
|
4.3(1)
|
|
Form of Specimen Common Stock Certificate. |
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Opinion of Cooley Godward Kronish llp. |
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Cooley Godward Kronish llp (included in Exhibit 5.1). |
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included on the signature page hereto). |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Dynavax Technologies Corporations Registration Statement
(File No. 333-109965) on Form S-1 filed on January 16, 2004. |
exv4w1
Exhibit 4.1
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of July 18, 2007, by and between DYNAVAX
TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the Company), DEERFIELD PRIVATE DESIGN FUND,
L.P. (Deerfield Design), DEERFIELD PRIVATE DESIGN INTERNATIONAL, L.P. (Deerfield Design
International), DEERFIELD SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND, L.P. (Deerfield Special Situations),
DEERFIELD SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND INTERNATIONAL LIMITED (Deerfield Special Situations
International and, together with Deerfield Design, Deerfield Design International and Deerfield
Special Situations Fund, the Buyer), DEERFIELD PARTNERS, L.P. (Deerfield Partners) and
DEERFIELD INTERNATIONAL LIMITED (Deerfield International and, together with Deerfield Partners,
the Deerfield Entities).
WHEREAS:
A. In connection with the Loan Agreement by and between certain of the parties hereto of even date
herewith (the Loan Agreement), the Company has agreed, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions contained therein, to issue and sell to the Buyer Warrants in the amount described in
the Loan Agreement, where each of the Warrants is exercisable into shares of the Companys common
stock, par value $0.001 per share (the Common Stock), each upon the terms and conditions
and subject to the limitations and conditions set forth in the Warrants, all subject to the terms
and conditions of the Loan Agreement; and
B. To induce the Buyer to execute and deliver the Loan Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide
certain registration rights under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively, the Securities Act), and
applicable state securities laws,
NOW, THEREFORE, In consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Company and the Buyer hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
a. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(i) Buyer means the purchasers of Warrants pursuant to the Loan Agreement specified on the
signature page hereof, and any transferee or assignee who agrees to become bound by the provisions
of this Agreement in accordance with Section 10 hereof.
(ii) Filing Deadline, for each Registration Statement required to be filed hereunder, shall mean
a date that is forty-five (45) calendar days following the date the applicable Warrant is issued.
(iii) [Intentionally Deleted]
(iv) Warrants means the warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the Loan Agreement.
(v) Register, Registered, and Registration refer to a registration effected by preparing and
filing a Registration Statement or Statements in compliance with the Securities Act and pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act or any successor rule providing for offering securities on a
continuous basis, and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement
by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
(vi) Registrable Securities, for a given Registration, means (a) any shares of Common Stock (the
Warrant Shares) issued or issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, (b)
1,516,401 shares of Common Stock held by Deerfield Partners, (c) 433,589 shares of Common Stock
held by Deerfield Special Situations, (d) 2,035,137 shares of Common Stock held by Deerfield
International, (e) 866,411 shares of Common Stock held by Deerfield Special Situations
International, (f) any shares of capital stock issued or issuable as a dividend on or in
exchange for or otherwise with respect to any of the foregoing, (g) any other shares of common
stock issued pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement, the Warrants or this Registration Rights
Agreement including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock issued upon the occurrence of a
Major Transaction (as defined in the Warrant), Event of Failure (as defined in the Warrant) and
Event of Default (as defined in the Warrant), and (i) any securities issued or issuable upon any
stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar event with respect to the
foregoing.
(vii) Registration Statement(s) means a registration statement(s) of the Company under the
Securities Act required to be filed hereunder.
(viii) Person means and includes any natural person, individual, partnership, joint venture,
corporation, trust, limited liability company, limited company, joint stock company, unincorporated
organization, government entity or any political subdivision or agency thereof, or any other
entity.
2. REGISTRATION.
a. MANDATORY REGISTRATION. Following the issuance of any Warrants pursuant to the Loan Agreement,
the Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to the applicable Filing Deadline (as defined above)
file with the SEC a Registration Statement (the Mandatory Registration Statement) on Form S-3
(or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available
to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities) covering the resale of the Registrable
Securities issued or outstanding on the applicable Issuance Date (as defined below) which
Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the Securities Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration
Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become
issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from
stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock
initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than the number of Registrable
Securities issuable or outstanding as of such date, including, without limitation, upon exercise of
Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Buyers ability to exercise the Warrants. The
Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in each Registration Statement
represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon exercise of or
otherwise pursuant to the Warrants issued on the applicable Issuance Date and shall be amended if
not sufficient. Each Registration Statement (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each
request for acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided to the Buyer and its counsel
prior to its filing or other submission.
b. PIGGY-BACK REGISTRATIONS. If at any time prior to the expiration of the Registration Period (as
hereinafter defined) the Company shall determine to file with the SEC a Registration Statement
relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of
any of its equity securities (other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or their then equivalents relating
to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or
business or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit
plans), the Company shall send (i) to any Buyer holding 100,000 shares or more of Registrable
Securities and the Deerfield Entities written notice of such determination and, if within fifteen
(15) days after the effective date of such notice, the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities if the
Buyer shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or
any part of the Registrable Securities a Buyer and the Deerfield Entities requests to be
registered, except that (i) in the case of a Buyer holding less than 100,000 shares of Registrable
Securities, written notice of a proposed filing of a Registration Statement shall be provided not
less than seven (7) days prior to the filing of such Registration Statement and a request from the
Buyer to include Registrable Securities in such Registration Statement shall be required to be
received within four (4) days of the Buyers receipt of such notice and (ii) if, in connection with
any underwritten public offering for the account of the Company, the managing underwriter(s)
thereof shall impose a limitation on the number of Registrable Securities which may be included in
the Registration Statement because, in such underwriter(s) judgment, marketing or other factors
dictate such limitation is necessary to facilitate public distribution, then the Company shall be
obligated to include in such Registration Statement only such limited portion of the Registrable
Securities with respect to which the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities have requested inclusion
hereunder as the underwriter shall permit;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not exclude any Registrable Securities unless the Company
has first excluded all outstanding securities, the holders of which are not entitled by contract to
inclusion of such
2
securities in such Registration Statement or are not entitled to pro rata inclusion with the
Registrable Securities; and
PROVIDED, FURTHER, HOWEVER, that, after giving effect to the immediately preceding proviso, any
exclusion of Registrable Securities shall be made pro rata with holders of other securities having
the contractual right to include such securities in the Registration Statement other than holders
of securities entitled to inclusion of their securities in such Registration Statement by reason of
demand registration rights. No right to registration of Registrable Securities under this Section
2(b) shall be construed to limit any registration required under Section 2(a) hereof. If an
offering in connection with which the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities are entitled to registration
under this Section 2(b) is an underwritten offering, then the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities
shall, unless otherwise agreed by the Company, offer and sell such Registrable Securities in an
underwritten offering using the same underwriter or underwriters and, subject to the provisions of
this Agreement, on the same terms and conditions as other shares of Common Stock included in such
underwritten offering. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the registration
rights of the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities pursuant to this Section 2(b) shall only be
available in the event the Company fails to timely file, obtain effectiveness or maintain
effectiveness of any Registration Statement to be filed pursuant to Section 2(a) in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement.
3. OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY. In connection with the registration of the Registrable Securities,
the Company shall have the following obligations:
a. The Company shall prepare promptly, and file with the SEC as soon as practicable after each date
that any Warrants are issued under the Loan Agreement (each an Issuance Date) (but no later than
the Filing Deadline), a Registration Statement with respect to the number of Registrable Securities
provided in Section 2(a), and thereafter use its best efforts to (1) cause each such Registration
Statement relating to Registrable Securities to become effective as soon as possible after such
filing, and (2) keep the Registration Statement current and effective pursuant to Rule 415 at all
times until such date as is the earlier of (i) the date on which all of the Registrable Securities
for such Registration Statement have been sold and (ii) the date on which all of the Registrable
Securities for such Registration Statement (in the reasonable opinion of outside counsel to the
Buyer) may be immediately sold to the public without registration or restriction (including without
limitation as to volume by each holder thereof) under the Securities Act (the Registration
Period), which Registration Statement (including any amendments or supplements thereto and
prospectuses contained therein) shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading.
b. The Company shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including post-effective
amendments) and supplements to each Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection
with each Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep each Registration Statement effective
at all times during the Registration Period, and, during such period, comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company
covered by each Registration Statement until such time as all of such Registrable Securities have
been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers
thereof as set forth in each Registration Statement. In the event that on any Trading Day (as
defined below) (the Registration Trigger Date) the number of shares available under the
Registration Statements filed pursuant to this Agreement is insufficient to cover all of the
applicable Registrable Securities, the Company shall amend the Registration Statements, or file a
new Registration Statement (on the short form available therefore, if applicable), or both, so as
to cover the total number of Registrable Securities so issued or issuable (without giving effect to
any limitations on exercise contained in the Warrants or limitations on conversion or exercise) as
of the Registration Trigger Date as soon as practicable, but in any event within twenty (20) days
after the Registration Trigger Date (based on the Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrant) of the
Warrants, and other relevant factors on which the Company reasonably elects to rely). The Company
shall use its best efforts to cause such amendment and/or new Registration Statement to become
effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof. Trading Day shall mean any day on
which the Common Sock is traded for any period on the NASDAQ Global Market, or on the principal
securities exchange or other securities market on which the Common Stock is then being traded.
c. The Company shall furnish to the Buyer and its legal counsel and to the Deerfield Entities and
its counsel (i) promptly after the same is prepared and publicly distributed, filed with the SEC,
or received by the Company, one copy of each Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, each
preliminary prospectus and prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto and, in the case of
a Registration Statement referred to in Section 2(a), each letter written by or on behalf of the
Company to the SEC or the staff of the SEC, and each item of correspondence
3
from the SEC or the staff of the SEC, in each case relating to such Registration Statement (other
than any portion of any thereof which contains information for which the Company has sought or
intends to seek confidential treatment), and (ii) such number of copies of a prospectus, including
a preliminary prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto and such other documents as
the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition
of the Registrable Securities. The Company will immediately notify the Buyer and the Deerfield
Entities by facsimile of the effectiveness of each Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment. The Company will promptly respond to any and all comments received from the SEC, with a
view towards causing each Registration Statement or any amendment thereto to be declared effective
by the SEC as soon as practicable and shall file an acceleration request as soon as practicable,
but no later than three (3) business days, following the resolution or clearance of all SEC
comments or, if applicable, following notification by the SEC that any such Registration Statement
or any amendment thereto will not be subject to review.
d. The Company shall use best efforts to (i) register and qualify, in any jurisdiction where
registration and/or qualification is required, the Registrable Securities covered by the
Registration Statements under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions in the
United States as the Buyer shall reasonably request, (ii) prepare and file in those jurisdictions
such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registrations and
qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration
Period, (iii) take such other actions as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and
qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv) take all other
actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such
jurisdictions, provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or
as a condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not
otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(d), (y) subject itself to general taxation
in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such
jurisdiction.
e. As promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event, the Company shall notify the
Buyer and the Deerfield Entities of the happening of any event, of which the Company has knowledge,
as a result of which the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as then in effect,
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and use its best efforts
promptly to prepare a supplement or amendment to any Registration Statement to correct such untrue
statement or omission, and deliver such number of copies of such supplement or amendment to the
Buyer and the Deerfield Entities if the Buyer is not Deerfield Design Private Fund, L.P., as the
Buyer and the Deerfield Entities if the Buyer is not Deerfield Design Private Fund, L.P., may
reasonably request.
f. The Company shall use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other
suspension of effectiveness of any Registration Statement, and, if such an order is issued, to
obtain the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible moment and to notify the Buyer and the
Deerfield Entities if the Buyer is not Deerfield Design Private Fund, L.P., who holds Registrable
Securities being sold (or, in the event of an underwritten offering, the managing underwriters) of
the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof.
g. The Company shall permit a single firm of counsel designated by the Buyer to review such
Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (as well as all requests for
acceleration or effectiveness thereof), at Buyers own cost, a reasonable period of time prior to
their filing with the SEC (not less than three (3) business days but not more than eight (8)
business days) and not file any document in a form to which such counsel reasonably objects and
will not request acceleration of such Registration Statement without prior notice to such counsel.
h. The Company shall hold in confidence and not make any disclosure of information concerning the
Buyer and the Deerfield Entities provided to the Company unless (i) disclosure of such information
is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws or rules of any securities exchange or
trading market on which the Companys securities are then listed or traded, (ii) the disclosure of
such information is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration
Statement, (iii) the release of such information is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order
from a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction, or (iv) such information has been made
generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this or any other
agreement. The Company agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such information
concerning the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities is sought in or by a court or governmental body of
competent jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt notice to the Buyer and the Deerfield
Entities prior to making such disclosure, and allow the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities, at their
expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a
protective order for, such information.
4
i. The Company shall use its best efforts to cause all the Registrable Securities covered by each
Registration Statement to be listed on each securities exchange on which securities of the same
class or series issued by the Company are then listed, if any, if the listing of such Registrable
Securities is then permitted under the rules of such exchange, and, if listed on a national
exchange, to arrange for at least two market makers to register with the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD) as such with respect to such Registrable Securities.
j. The Company shall provide a transfer agent and registrar, which may be a single entity, for the
Registrable Securities not later than the effective date of the initial Registration Statement.
k. The Company shall cooperate with the holders of Registrable Securities being offered (including
securities that are exercisable or convertible for Registrable Securities) and the managing
underwriter or underwriters with respect to an applicable Registration Statement, if any, to
facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates or shares (in either case not
bearing any restrictive legends) representing Registrable Securities to be offered pursuant to such
Registration Statement in such denominations or amounts, as the case may be, as the managing
underwriter or underwriters, if any, or such holders may reasonably request and registered in such
names as the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, or such holders and the Deerfield
Entities may request, and, within three (3) business days after a Registration Statement which
includes Registrable Securities is ordered effective by the SEC, the Company shall deliver, and
shall cause legal counsel selected by the Company to deliver, to the transfer agent for the
Registrable Securities (with copies to such holders) an appropriate instruction and an opinion of
such counsel in the form required by the transfer agent in order to issue the Registrable
Securities free of restrictive legends.
l. At the request of the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities, the Company shall prepare and file with
the SEC such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to a Registration
Statement and any prospectus used in connection with the Registration Statement as may be necessary
in order to change the plan of distribution set forth in such Registration Statement.
m. The Company shall not, and shall not agree to, allow the holders of any securities of the
Company to include any of their securities in any Registration Statement under Section 2(a) hereof
or any amendment or supplement thereto under Section 3(b) hereof without the consent of the Buyer
and, if the Buyer is not Deerfield Private Design Fund, L.P., the Deerfield Entities. In addition,
the Company shall not offer any securities for its own account or the account of others in any
Registration Statement under Section 2(a) hereof or any amendment or supplement thereto under
Section 3(b) hereof without the consent of the Buyer and if the Buyer is not Deerfield Design
Private Fund, L.P., the Deerfield Entities.
n. The Company shall take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate
disposition by the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities of Registrable Securities pursuant to a
Registration Statement.
o. The Company shall comply with all applicable laws related to a Registration Statement and
offering and sale of securities and all applicable rules and regulations of governmental
authorities in connection therewith (including without limitation the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC).
p. NASD Rule 2710 Filing; Broker Compensation. If required by the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. Corporate Financing Department, the Company shall promptly effect a filing
with the NASD pursuant to NASD Rule 2710 with respect to the public offering contemplated by
resales of securities under the Registration Statement (an Issuer Filing), and pay the filing fee
required by such Issuer Filing. The Company shall use best efforts to pursue the Issuer Filing
until the NASD issues a letter confirming that it does not object to the terms of the offering
contemplated by the Registration Statement.
q. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, at any time after the Registration Statement
has been declared effective by the SEC, the Company may delay or suspend the effectiveness of any
Registration Statement or the use of any prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement
due to the non-disclosure of material, non-public information concerning Company the disclosure of
which at the time is not in its best interest, in the good faith opinion of the Company (a Grace
Period); provided, that the Company shall promptly notify the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities in
writing of the existence of a Grace Period in conformity with the provisions of this Section 3(q)
5
and the date on which the Grace Period will begin (such notice, a Commencement Notice); and,
provided further, that no Grace Period shall exceed 30 days, and such Grace Periods shall not
exceed an aggregate total of 60 days during any 360 day period. For purposes of determining the
length of a Grace Period above, the Grace Period shall begin on and include the date specified by
the Company in the Commencement Notice and shall end on and include the date the Buyer and the
Deerfield Entities receive written notice of the termination of the Grace Period by the Company
(which notice may be contained in the Commencement Notice). The provisions of Section 3(e) hereof
shall not be applicable during any Grace Period. Upon expiration of the Grace Period, the Company
shall again be bound by Section 3(e) with respect to the information giving rise thereto unless
such material, non-public information is no longer applicable.
4. OBLIGATIONS OF THE BUYER AND THE DEERFIELD ENTITIES. In connection with the registration of the
Registrable Securities, the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities shall have the following obligations:
a. It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to complete the registration
pursuant to this Agreement with respect to the Registrable Securities that the Buyer and the
Deefield Entities shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable
Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by
it as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and
shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably
request. At least five (5) business days prior to the first anticipated filing date of the
Registration Statement, the Company shall notify the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities of the
information the Company requires from each Buyer and the Deerfield Entities.
b. The Buyer and the Deefield Entities agree to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested
by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of a Registration Statement hereunder,
unless either the Buyer and the Deefield Entities has notified the Company in writing of its
election to exclude all of the Registrable Securities held by Buyer or the Deerfield Entities, as
the case may be, from such Registration Statement.
c. In the event of an underwritten offering pursuant to Section 2(b) in which any Registrable
Securities are to be included, each of the Buyer and the Deefield Entities agrees to enter into and
perform the obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including,
without limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the managing
underwriter of such offering and take such other actions as are reasonably required in order to
expedite or facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities, unless the Buyer or any of
the Deefield Entities have notified the Company in writing of its election to exclude all of the
Registrable Securities held by the party electing to exclude its Registrable Securities from such
Registration Statement.
d. Each of the Buyer and the Deefield Entities agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the
Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(e) or 3(f), the Buyer and
the Deerfield Entities will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant
to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities until the receipt of the copies
of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 3(e) or 3(f) and, if so directed
by the Company, the Buyer and the Deefield Entities shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of
the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in the
Buyers and the Deefield Entities possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable
Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice.
5. REGISTRATION FAILURE. In the event of a Registration Failure (as defined in the Warrant), the
Buyer shall be entitled to Failure Payments (as defined in the Warrant) and such other rights as
set forth in the Warrant.
6. EXPENSES OF REGISTRATION. All reasonable expenses, other than underwriting discounts and
commissions, incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to
Sections 2 and 3, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualification fees,
printers and accounting fees, and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company shall be
borne by the Company.
7. INDEMNIFICATION. In the event any Registrable Securities are included in a Registration
Statement under this Agreement:
a. The Company will indemnify, hold harmless and defend (i) the Buyer, (ii) the Deerfield Entities,
(iii) the
6
directors, officers, partners, managers, members, employees, agents and each person who controls
any Buyer or the Deerfield Entities within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act,
if any, (iv) any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act) for the Buyer or the Deerfield
Entities in connection with an underwritten offering pursuant to Section 2(b) hereof, and (iv) the
directors, officers, partners, employees and each person who controls any such underwriter within
the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, if any (each, a Non-Company Indemnified
Person), against any joint or several losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses
(collectively, together with actions, proceedings or inquiries by any regulatory or self-regulatory
organization, whether commenced or threatened, in respect thereof, Claims) to which any of them
may become subject insofar as such Claims arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in a Registration Statement or the omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in any preliminary prospectus if used prior to the effective date of such
Registration Statement, or contained in the final prospectus (as amended or supplemented, if the
Company files any amendment thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission or alleged
omission to state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light
of the circumstances under which the statements therein were made, not misleading; or (iii) any
violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other
law, including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder
relating to the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities (the matters in the foregoing clauses
(i) through (iii) being, collectively, Violations). The Company shall reimburse the Non-Company
Indemnified Person, promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any
reasonable legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with
investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 7(a) (A) shall not apply to a Claim
arising out of or based upon a Violation to the extent that such Violation occurs in reliance upon
and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by any Non-Company
Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection with such Registration Statement or any such
amendment thereof or supplement thereto; (B) with respect to any preliminary prospectus, shall not
inure to the benefit of any such Person from whom the Person asserting any such Claim purchased the
Registrable Securities that are the subject thereof (or to the benefit of any Person controlling
such Person) if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the preliminary
prospectus was corrected in the prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, if such prospectus was
timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(d), and the Non-Company Indemnified
Person was promptly advised in writing not to use the incorrect prospectus prior to the use giving
rise to a violation and such Non Company Indemnified Person, notwithstanding such advice, used it
or failed to deliver the correct prospectus as required by the Securities Act and such correct
prospectus was timely made available pursuant to Section 3(d); (C) shall not be available to the
extent such Claim is based on a failure of the Non-Company Indemnified Person to deliver or to
cause to be delivered the prospectus made available by the Company, including a corrected
prospectus, if such prospectus or corrected prospectus was timely made available by the Company
pursuant to Section 3(d); and (D) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if
such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company, which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Non-Company Indemnified Person and
shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Buyer pursuant to Section 10 and
shall be binding upon such transferee.
b. The Buyer, if the Buyer is not Deerfield Private Design Fund, L.P., the Deerfield Entities,
severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless (i) the Company, and (ii) the directors,
officers, partners, managers, members, employees, or agents of the Company, if any (each, a
Company Indemnified Person), against any Claims to which any of them may become subject insofar
as such Claims arise out of or are based upon any Violation, to the extent such Violation occurs
due to the inclusion by the Company in a Registration Statement of false or misleading information
about the Buyer or the Deerfield Entities, where such information was furnished in writing to the
Company by the Buyer or the Deerfield Entities expressly for inclusion in such Registration
Statement. The Buyer or Deerfield Entities, as applicable, shall reimburse the Company Indemnified
Person, promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any reasonable legal
fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending
any such Claim, provided however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(b) and
the agreement with respect to contribution contained in Section 8 shall not apply to amounts paid
in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the
Buyer and the Deerfield Entities which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed;
provided, further, however, that the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities if the Buyer is not Deerfield
Design Private Fund, L.P. shall be
7
liable under this Section 7(b) for only that amount of a Claim as does not exceed the net amount of
proceeds received by Buyer or the Deerfield Entities if the Buyer is not Deerfield Design Private
Fund, L.P., respectively, as a result of the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such
Registration Statement. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any
investigation made by or on behalf of such Company Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 7(b) with
respect to any preliminary prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Company Indemnified
Person if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the preliminary prospectus
was corrected on a timely basis in the prospectus, as then amended or supplemented.
c. Promptly after receipt by a Non-Company Indemnified Person or a Company Indemnified Person (each
an Indemnified Person) under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action
(including any governmental action), such Indemnified Person shall, if a Claim in respect thereof
is to be made against the Company, the Buyer or the Deerfield Entities (each an Indemnifying
Person) under this Section 7, deliver to the Indemnifying Person a written notice of the
commencement thereof enclosing a copy of all relevant documents, including all papers served and
claims made, but the failure to deliver written notice to the Indemnifying Person within a
reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of
any liability to the Indemnified Person under this Section 7, except to the extent that the
Indemnifying Person is actually prejudiced in its ability to defend such action. The
indemnification required by this Section 7 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof
during the course of the investigation or defense, as such expense, loss, damage or liability is
incurred and is due and payable.
d. In the event a Claim is made against an Indemnified Person and it shall notify the applicable
Indemnifying Person of the commencement thereof as provided by Section 7(c), such Indemnifying
Person shall be entitled to participate in, and provided such Claim is solely for money damages and
does not seek an injunction or other equitable relief against the Indemnified Person and is not a
criminal or regulatory action, to assume the defense of, such Claim with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, and after notice from such Indemnifying Person to such
Indemnified Person of such Indemnifying Persons election so to assume the defense thereof and the
failure by such Indemnified Person to object to such counsel within ten (10) business days
following its receipt of such notice, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable to such
Indemnified Person for legal or other expenses related to such Claim incurred after such notice of
election to assume such defense except as provided below and except for the reasonable costs of
investigating, monitoring or cooperating in such defense subsequently incurred by such Indemnified
Person reasonably necessary in connection with the defense thereof. Such Indemnified Person shall
have the right to employ its counsel in any such Claim, but the reasonable fees and expenses of
such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless:
(i) the engagement of counsel by such Indemnified Person at the expense of the applicable
Indemnifying Person has been authorized in writing by such Indemnifying Person;
(ii) such Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded in its good faith (which
conclusion shall be determinative unless a court determines that such conclusion was not reached
reasonably and in good faith) that there is or may be a conflict of interest between the applicable
Indemnifying Person and such Indemnified Person in the conduct of the defense of such Claim or that
there are or may be one or more different or additional defenses, claims, counterclaims, or causes
of action available to such Indemnified Person (it being agreed that in any case referred to in
this clause (ii) such Indemnifying Person shall not have the right to direct the defense of such
Claim on behalf of the Indemnified Person);
(iii) the applicable Indemnifying Person shall not have engaged counsel reasonably acceptable
to the Indemnified Person, to assume the defense of such Claim within a reasonable time after
notice of the commencement thereof, provided however, this clause shall not be deemed to constitute
a waiver of any conflict of interest that may arise with respect to any such counsel); or
(iv) any counsel engaged by the applicable Indemnifying Person shall fail to timely commence or
diligently conduct the defense of such Claim and such failure has materially prejudiced (or, in the
reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Person, is in danger of materially prejudicing) the outcome
of such Claim;
In each instance of (i) through (iv) above, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for such
Indemnified Person
8
shall be at the expense of such Indemnifying Person. Only one counsel shall be retained by all
Indemnified Persons with respect to any Claim, unless counsel for any Indemnified Person reasonably
concludes in good faith (which conclusion shall be determinative unless a court determines that
such conclusion was not reached reasonably and in good faith) that there is or may be a conflict of
interest between such Indemnified Person and one or more other Indemnified Persons in the conduct
of the defense of such Claim or that there are or may be one or more different or additional
defenses, claims, counterclaims, or causes or action available to such Indemnified Person.
8. CONTRIBUTION. To the extent any indemnification by the Company, Buyer or the Deerfield Entities
is prohibited or limited by law, each of the Company, the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities agree to
make the maximum contribution with respect to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable
under Section 7 to the fullest extent permitted by law, based upon a comparative fault standard,
provided, however, that (i) no Person that is guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the
meaning Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) in connection with such sale shall be entitled to
contribution from any Person who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation; and (ii)
contribution by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount
of proceeds received by such seller from the sale of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such
Registration Statement.
9. REPORTS UNDER THE 1934 ACT. With a view to making available to the Buyer and the Deerfield
Entities the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any other similar rule or
regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities to sell
securities of the Company to the public without registration the Company agrees to:
a. make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule
144;
b. file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company
under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act so long as the Company remains subject to such
requirements and the filing of such reports and other documents is required for the applicable
provisions of Rule 144; and
c. furnish to the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities so long as the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities
own Registrable Securities (or securities convertible or exercisable into Registrable Securities),
promptly upon request, (i) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the
reporting requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act as required for applicable
provisions of Rule 144, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company
and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as
may be reasonably requested to permit the Buyers to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144
without registration.
10. ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The rights under this Agreement shall be automatically
assignable to any transferee(s) of all or any portion of the Registrable Securities (or securities
convertible or exercisable into Registrable Securities) if: (i) the Buyer agrees in writing with
the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, and a copy of such agreement is furnished to the
Company within a reasonable time after such assignment, (ii) the Company is, within a reasonable
time after such transfer or assignment, furnished with written notice of (a) the name and address
of such transferee or assignee, and (b) the securities with respect to which such registration
rights are being transferred or assigned, and (iii) at or before the time the Company receives the
written notice contemplated by clause (ii) of this sentence, the transferee or assignee agrees in
writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein. In the event that
the Buyer transfers all or any portion of its Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section, the
Buyer shall promptly notify the Company in writing of such transfer, and the Company shall
thereafter have at least ten (10) days to file any amendments or supplements necessary to keep the
Registration Statement current and effective pursuant to Rule 415, and the commencement date of any
Event of Failure (as defined in the Warrants) or Event of Default (as defined in the Warrants)
under Warrants caused thereby will be extended by ten (10) days.
11. AMENDMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. Provisions of this Agreement may be amended and the
observance thereof may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either
retroactively or prospectively), only with written consent of the Company, the Buyer and the
Deerfield Entities (to the extent such Buyer or the Deerfield Entities still owns Registrable
Securities and solely with respect to the Registrable Securities of such Buyer or the Deerfield
Entities). Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 11 shall be binding
upon the Buyer and the Company.
9
12. MISCELLANEOUS.
a. A person or entity is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such person or
entity owns of record or beneficially through a street name holder such Registrable Securities.
If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more persons or
entities with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Company shall act upon the basis of
instructions, notice or election received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities.
b. Any notices required or permitted to be given under the terms hereof shall be in writing and
shall be deemed given only if delivered by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested)
with postage and registration or certification fees thereon prepaid, or delivered personally or by
courier (including a recognized overnight delivery service) or by facsimile, in each case addressed
to a party. The addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Company:
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
2929 Seventh Street
Suite 100
Berkeley, CA 94710-2753
Fax: (510) 848-1327
Attn: Chief Executive Officer
With copy to:
Cooley Godward Kronish LLP
3175 Hanover Street
Palo Alto, California 94304-1130
Fax: (650) 849-7400
Attn: Glen Sato, Esq.
If to a Buyer:
Deerfield Private Design Fund, L.P.
c/o Deerfield Capital, L.P.
780 Third Avenue, 37th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Fax: (212) 599-1248
Attn: James E. Flynn
With a copy to:
Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP
575 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Fax: (212) 940-8776
Attn: Mark I. Fisher, Esq.
Elliot Press, Esq.
If to the Deerfield Entities:
Deerfield Capital, L.P.
780 Third Avenue, 37th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Fax: (212) 599-1248
Attn: James E. Flynn
10
With a copy to:
Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP
575 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Fax: (212) 940-8776
Attn: Mark I. Fisher, Esq.
Elliot Press, Esq.
Each party shall provide notice to the other party of any change in address.
c. Failure of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise, or delay
by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof.
d. Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and
interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with
the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law
thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement
and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (whether brought against a party
hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall
be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each
party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts
sitting in the City of New York, borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder
or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and
hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim
that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or
proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby
irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such
suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight
delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under
this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process
and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law. The parties hereby waive all rights to a trial by
jury. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of the this
Agreement, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other
party for its reasonable attorneys fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the
investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.
e. This Agreement, the Warrants and the Loan Agreement (including all schedules and exhibits
thereto) constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject
matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other
than those set forth or referred to herein and therein. This Agreement, the Warrants and the Loan
Agreement supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect
to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
f. Subject to the requirements of Section 10 hereof, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of
and be binding upon the successors and assigns of each of the parties hereto.
g. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or
otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
h. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement, once
executed by a party, may be delivered to the other party hereto by facsimile transmission of a copy
of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.
i. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and
things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and
documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and
accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
11
j. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable
harm to the Buyer by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Accordingly, the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for breach of its obligations
hereunder will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the
Company of any of the provisions hereunder, that the Buyer and the Deerfield Entities shall be
entitled, in addition to all other available remedies in law or in equity, to an injunction or
injunctions to prevent or cure breaches of the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions hereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and
without any bond or other security being required.
k. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to
express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.
l. In the event that any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable under any
applicable statute or rule of law, then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent
that it may conflict therewith and shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or rule of
law. Any provision hereof which may prove invalid or unenforceable under any law shall not affect
the validity or enforceability of any other provision hereof.
m. In the event a Buyer shall sell or otherwise transfer any of such holders Registrable
Securities, each transferee shall be allocated a pro rata portion of the number of Registrable
Securities included in a Registration Statement for such transferor.
n. There shall be no oral modifications or amendments to this Agreement. This Agreement may be
modified or amended only in writing.
12
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Buyer and the Company have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed as of the 18th day of July, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPANY: |
|
|
|
BUYER: |
|
|
DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION |
|
|
|
DEERFIELD PRIVATE DESIGN FUND, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEERFIELD PARTNERS, L.P. |
|
|
|
DEERFIELD PRIVATE DESIGN INTERNATIONAL, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEERFIELD INTERNATIONAL LIMITED |
|
|
|
DEERFIELD SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEERFIELD SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
INTERNATIONAL LIMITED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
13
exv4w2
Exhibit 4.2
THIS WARRANT AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE HEREOF HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES ACT), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAW, AND MAY
NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF OR EXERCISED
UNLESS (i) A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS
SHALL HAVE BECOME EFFECTIVE WITH REGARD THERETO, OR (ii) AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS IS AVAILABLE IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH OFFER,
SALE OR TRANSFER.
AN INVESTMENT IN THESE SECURITIES INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. HOLDERS MUST RELY ON THEIR OWN
ANALYSIS OF THE INVESTMENT AND ASSESSMENT OF THE RISKS INVOLVED.
|
|
|
Warrant to Purchase
shares
|
|
Warrant Number |
Warrant to Purchase Common Stock
of
DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
THIS CERTIFIES that [ ] or any subsequent holder
hereof (Holder) has the right to purchase from DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation, (the Company), ___(___) fully paid and nonassessable shares, of
the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value per share (Common Stock), subject to adjustment as
provided herein, at a price equal to the Exercise Price as defined in Section 3 below, at any time
during the Term (as defined below).
Holder agrees with the Company that this Warrant to Purchase Common Stock of the Company (this
Warrant or this Agreement) is issued and all rights hereunder shall be held subject to all of
the conditions, limitations and provisions set forth herein.
1. Date of Issuance and Term.
This Warrant shall be deemed to be issued on ___(Date of Issuance). The term of this
Warrant begins on the Date of Issuance and ends at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the sixty-six
month anniversary of the Date of Issuance (the Term). This Warrant was issued in conjunction with
that certain Loan Agreement (the Loan Agreement) and the Registration Rights Agreement
(Registration Rights Agreement) by and between the Company, Deerfield Private Design Fund, L.P.
and certain other parties, each dated July 18, 2007, entered into in conjunction herewith.
If at any time after the date hereof Holder and its Affiliates and any other persons or entities
whose beneficial ownership of Common Stock would be aggregated with the Holders for purposes of
Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) (including shares held by
any group of which the Holder is a member, but excluding shares beneficially owned by virtue of
the ownership of securities or rights to acquire securities that have limitations on the right to
convert, exercise or purchase similar to the limitation set forth herein) shall collectively
beneficially own less than 9.98% of the total number of shares of Common Stock of the Company then
issued and outstanding, then Holder may deliver a written notice to the Company (the 9.98%
Notice) providing that Holder irrevocably elects to be subject to the following provision of this
paragraph. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not issue to the
Holder, and the Holder may not acquire, a number of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this
Warrant to the extent that, upon such exercise, the number of shares of Common Stock then
beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and any other persons or entities whose
beneficial ownership of Common Stock would be aggregated with the Holders for purposes of Section
13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) (including shares held by any
group of which the Holder is a member, but excluding shares beneficially owned by virtue of the
ownership of securities or rights to acquire securities that have limitations on the right to
convert, exercise or purchase similar to the limitation set forth herein) would exceed 9.98% of the
total number of shares of Common Stock then issued and outstanding. For purposes hereof, group
has the meaning set forth in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and applicable regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), and the percentage held by the Holder shall be
determined in a manner consistent with the provisions of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act. Upon
the written request of the Holder, the Company shall, within two (2) Trading Days confirm orally
and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding.
Affiliate means any person or entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a person or entity, as
such terms are used in and construed under Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the Securities Act). With respect to a Holder of Warrants, any investment fund or managed
account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the same investment manager as such Holder will
be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Holder.
Holder means Deerfield Special Situations Fund, L.P. and any transferee or assignee pursuant to
the terms of this Warrant.
2. Exercise.
(a) Manner of Exercise. During the Term, this Warrant may be Exercised as to all or any lesser
whole number of shares of Common Stock covered hereby (the Warrant Shares or the Shares) upon
surrender of this Warrant, with the Exercise Form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
Exercise Form) duly completed and executed, together with the full Exercise Price (as defined
below, which may be satisfied by a Cash Exercise or a Cashless Exercise, as each is defined below)
for each share of Common Stock as to which this Warrant is Exercised, at the office of the Company,
Dynavax Technologies Corporation, 2929 Seventh Street; Suite 100; Berkeley, CA 94710; Phone: (510)
848-5100, Fax: (510) 848-1327, or at such other office or agency as the Company may designate in
writing, by overnight mail, with an advance copy of the Exercise Form sent to the Company and its
transfer agent (Transfer Agent) by facsimile (such surrender and payment of the Exercise Price
hereinafter called the Exercise of this Warrant).
(b) Date of Exercise. The Date of Exercise of the Warrant shall be defined as the date that the
Exercise Form attached hereto as Exhibit A, completed and executed, is sent by facsimile to
the Company, provided that the original Warrant and Exercise Form are received by the Company and
the Exercise Price is satisfied, each as soon as practicable and in any event within three (3)
Business Days thereafter. Alternatively, the Date of Exercise shall be defined as the date the
original Exercise Form is received by the Company and the Exercise Price is satisfied, if Holder
has not sent advance notice by facsimile. Upon delivery of the duly completed and executed Exercise
Form to the Company by facsimile or otherwise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate
purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this
Warrant has been Exercised, irrespective of the date such Warrant Shares are credited to the
Holders DTC account or the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares as
the case may be.
(c) Delivery of Common Stock Upon Exercise. Within three (3) business days after any Date of
Exercise (the Delivery Period), the Company shall issue and deliver (or cause its Transfer Agent
so to issue and deliver) in accordance with the terms hereof to or upon the order of the Holder
that number of shares of Common Stock (Exercise Shares) for the portion of this Warrant Exercised
as shall be determined in accordance herewith. Upon the Exercise of this Warrant or any part
thereof, the Company shall, at its own cost and expense, take all necessary action, including
obtaining and delivering, an opinion of counsel to ensure that the Transfer Agent shall issue stock
certificates in the name of Holder or such other persons as designated by Holder in such
denominations in the Exercise Form representing the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon
such Exercise. Holder may not revoke its Exercise or alter its designations following delivery of
the Exercise Notice except as otherwise expressly provided herein.
(d) Delivery Failure. In addition to any other remedies which may be available to the Holder, in
the event that the Company fails for any reason to effect delivery of the Exercise Shares by the
end of the Delivery Period (a Delivery Failure), the Holder will be entitled to revoke all or
part of the relevant Exercise Form by delivery of a notice to such effect to the Company whereupon
the Company and the Holder shall each be restored to their respective positions immediately prior
to the delivery of such notice, except that the liquidated damages described herein shall be
payable through the date notice of revocation or rescission is given to the Company.
(e) Legends.
(i) Restrictive Legend. The Holder understands that until such time as this Warrant, the
Exercise Shares and any other shares required to be issued hereunder at any time and from time to
time (Additional Shares) have been registered under the Securities Act, as contemplated by the
Registration Rights Agreement or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144(k) under
the Securities Act or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act without any
restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately
sold, this Warrant, the Exercise Shares and Additional Shares may bear a restrictive legend in
substantially the following form (and a stop-transfer order may be placed against transfer of the
certificates for such securities):
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES
MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT, OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION
UNDER SAID ACT INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, PURSUANT TO RULES 144 OR 144A UNDER SAID ACT
OR PURSUANT TO A PRIVATE SALE EFFECTED UNDER APPLICABLE FORMAL OR INFORMAL SEC
INTERPRETATION OR GUIDANCE, SUCH AS A SO-CALLED 4(1) AND A HALF SALE.
THE SALE, TRANSFER OR ASSIGNMENT OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE
SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF A CERTAIN REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
JULY 18, 2007, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, AMONG THE COMPANY AND CERTAIN HOLDERS OF ITS
OUTSTANDING SECURITIES. COPIES OF SUCH AGREEMENT MAY BE OBTAINED AT NO COST BY WRITTEN
REQUEST MADE BY THE HOLDER OF RECORD OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.
(ii) Removal of Restrictive Legends. This Warrant and certificates evidencing the Exercise
Shares and Additional Shares shall not be required to contain any legend restricting the transfer
thereof (including the legend set forth above in subsection 2(e)(i)): (A) while a registration
statement (including a Registration Statement, as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement)
covering the sale or resale
2
of such security is effective under the Securities Act, or (B) following any sale of such Warrant,
Exercise Shares and/or Additional Shares pursuant to Rule 144, or (C) if such Warrant, Exercise
Shares and/or Additional Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144(k), or (D) if such legend is
not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial
interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the SEC) (collectively, the Unrestricted
Conditions). Subject to Section 2(e)(iii), the Company shall use best efforts to take all actions
necessary to effect the issuance of this Warrant, Exercise Shares and Additional Shares without a
restrictive legend or removal of the legend hereunder. If the Unrestricted Conditions are met at
the time of issuance of this Warrant, Exercise Shares and/or Additional Shares, then such Warrant,
Exercise Shares and/or Additional Shares shall be issued free of all legends. The Company agrees
that following the Effective Date or at such time as the Unrestricted Conditions are met or such
legend is otherwise no longer required under this Section 2(e), it will, no later than three (3)
Trading Days following the delivery (the Unlegended Shares Delivery Deadline) by the Holder to
the Company of this Warrant and any certificates representing Exercise Shares and Additional
Shares, as applicable, issued with a restrictive legend (such third Trading Day, the Legend
Removal Date), deliver or cause to be delivered to such Holder this Warrant and/or a certificate
(or electronic transfer) representing such shares that is free from all restrictive legends. For
purposes hereof, Effective Date shall mean the date that the Registration Statement that the
Company files pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement has been declared effective by the SEC.
(iii) Sale of Unlegended Shares. Holder agrees that the removal of the restrictive legend
from this Warrant and any certificates representing Exercise Shares and/or Additional Shares as set
forth in Section 2(e)(i) above is predicated upon the Companys reliance that the Holder will sell
this Warrant, Exercise Shares or Additional Shares pursuant to either the registration requirements
of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption
therefrom, and that if such securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, they will be
sold in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein.
(f) Cancellation of Warrant. This Warrant shall be canceled upon the full Exercise of this Warrant,
and as soon as practical after the Date of Exercise, Holder shall be entitled to receive Common
Stock for the number of shares purchased upon such Exercise of this Warrant. If this Warrant is
not Exercised in full, cancellation shall apply with respect to the Exercised portion and Holder
shall be entitled to receive a new Warrant representing any unexercised portion of this Warrant in
addition to any Common Stock purchased upon Exercise.
(g) Holder of Record. Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed as conferring upon Holder any
rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to Exercise.
(h) Delivery of Electronic Shares. If the Holder provides its Transfer Agent with information
required in order to issue shares of Common Stock to the Holder electronically and if the Transfer
Agent is participating in the Depository Trust Company (DTC) Fast Automated Securities Transfer
(FAST) program, the Company shall use best efforts to cause the Transfer Agent to electronically
transmit the Common Stock issuable upon Exercise to the Holder by crediting the account of the
Holders broker with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission (DWAC) system. The time
periods for delivery and penalties described herein shall apply to the electronic transmittals
described herein. Any delivery not effected by electronic transmission shall be effected by
delivery of physical certificates.
(i) Buy-In. If the Company fails to cause its Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the
certificates or electronic shares through DWAC representing the Exercise Shares pursuant to an
Exercise on or before the Delivery Period, and if after such date the Holder is required by its
broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holders brokerage firm
otherwise purchases shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of
the Exercise Shares which the Holder was entitled to receive upon such Exercise (a Buy-In), then
the Company shall (1) pay in cash to the Holder the amount by which (x) the Holders total purchase
price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds
(y) the amount obtained by multiplying (A) the number of Exercise Shares that the Company was
required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the Exercise not later than the expiration of
the Delivery Period and (B) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase
obligation was executed, and (2) at the option of the Holder, either (x) reinstate the portion of
the Warrant and equivalent number of Exercise Shares for which such Exercise was not honored or (y)
deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the
Company timely complied with Section 2(c). For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having
a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted Exercise of the
Warrant with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under
clause (1) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder
$1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the
Holder in respect of the Buy-In, together with applicable confirmations and other evidence
reasonably requested by the Company. Nothing herein shall limit a Holders right to pursue any
other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a
decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Companys failure to
timely deliver certificates or electronic shares representing shares of Common Stock upon Exercise
of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
3. Payment of Warrant Exercise Price.
(a) Exercise Price. The Exercise Price (Exercise Price) shall initially equal $5.13 per share
subject to adjustment pursuant to the terms hereof.
(b) Payment of the Exercise Price may be made by either of the following, or a combination thereof,
at the election of Holder:
3
(i) Cash Exercise: The Holder may exercise this Warrant in cash, bank or cashiers check or wire
transfer (a Cash Exercise); or
(ii) Cashless Exercise: The Holder may exercise this Warrant in a cashless exercise transaction. In
order to effect a Cashless Exercise, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant at the principal
office of the Company together with notice of cashless election, in which event the Company shall
issue Holder a number of shares of Common Stock computed using the following formula (a Cashless
Exercise):
X = Y (A-B)/A
where: X = the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to Holder.
Y = the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is being Exercised.
A = the Market Price of one (1) share of Common Stock (for purposes of this Section 3(ii),
where Market Price, as of any date, means the Volume Weighted Average Price (as defined
herein) of the Companys Common Stock during the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period
immediately preceding the Date of Exercise).
B = the Exercise Price.
As used herein, the Volume Weighted Average Price for any security as of any date means the
daily volume weighted average price (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. (New
York time)) of the Companys Common Stock on The NASDAQ Global Market (NASDAQ) as reported by
Bloomberg Financial L.P. using the AQR function or an equivalent, reliable reporting service
mutually acceptable to and hereafter designated by holders of a majority in interest of the
Warrants and the Company (Bloomberg) or, if NASDAQ is not the principal trading market for
such security, the volume weighted average sale price of such security on the principal
securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by
Bloomberg, or, if no volume weighted average sale price is reported for such security, then the
last closing trade price of such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no last closing
trade price is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices of any
market makers for such security that are listed in the over the counter market by the National
Association of Securities Dealers or in the pink sheets by the National Quotation Bureau,
Inc. If the Volume Weighted Average Price cannot be calculated for such security on such date
in the manner provided above, the volume weighted average price shall be the fair market value
as mutually determined by the Company and the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants
being Exercised for which the calculation of the volume weighted average price is required in
order to determine the Exercise Price of such Warrants. Trading Day shall mean any day on
which the Common Sock is traded for any period on NASDAQ, or on the principal securities
exchange or other securities market on which the Common Stock is then being traded.
For purposes of Rule 144 and sub-section (d)(3)(ii) thereof, it is intended, understood and
acknowledged that the Common Stock issuable upon Exercise of this Warrant in a cashless Exercise
transaction shall be deemed to have been acquired at the time this Warrant was issued. Moreover, it
is intended, understood and acknowledged that the holding period for the Common Stock issuable upon
Exercise of this Warrant in a cashless Exercise transaction shall be deemed to have commenced on
the date this Warrant was issued.
(c) Dispute Resolution. Following receipt by the Company of an Exercise Notice or
Redemption Notice (i) the Company shall determine the closing price and the Volume Weighted Average
Price of the Common Stock and arithmetically calculate the Exercise Price, Market Price and any
Redemption Price, as the case may be, and (ii) the Company shall send its determination and
calculation via facsimile to the Holder within two (2) business days of receipt, or deemed receipt,
by the Company of such Exercise Notice or Redemption Notice. If the Holder and the Company are
unable to agree upon such determination or calculation within two (2) business days of such
determination or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Holder, then the Company shall,
within two (2) business days submit via facsimile (i) the disputed determination of the closing
price or the Volume Weighted Average Price of the Common Stock to an independent, reputable
investment bank selected by the Company and approved by the Holder, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld or (ii) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Exercise Price, Market
Price or any Redemption Price to the Companys independent, outside accountant. The Company shall
cause the investment bank or the accountant, as the case may be, to perform the determinations or
calculations and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than five (5) business
days from the time it receives the disputed determinations or calculations. If the calculation is
found in favor of the Company, then the expenses of the investment bank or accountant shall be
borne by the Holder. Otherwise such expenses shall be borne by the Company. Such investment banks
or accountants determination or calculation, as the case may be, shall be binding upon all parties
absent demonstrable error.
4. Transfer and Registration.
(a) Transfer Rights. Subject to the provisions of Section 8 of this Warrant, this Warrant may be
transferred on the books of the Company, in whole or in part, in person or by attorney, upon
surrender of this Warrant properly completed and endorsed. This Warrant shall be canceled upon such
surrender and, as soon as practicable thereafter, the person to whom such transfer is made shall be
entitled to receive a new Warrant or Warrants as to the portion of this Warrant transferred, and
Holder shall be entitled to receive a new Warrant as to the portion hereof retained.
(b) Registrable Securities. The Common Stock issuable upon the Exercise of this Warrant as well as
the Additional Shares have registration rights pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.
4
5. Adjustments; Purchase Rights.
(a) Participation. The Holder, as the holder of this Warrant, shall be entitled to receive such
dividends paid and distributions of any kind made to the holders of Common Stock of the Company to
the same extent as if the Holder had Exercised this Warrant into Common Stock (without regard to
any limitations on exercise herein or elsewhere and without regard to whether or not a sufficient
number of shares are authorized and reserved to effect any such exercise and issuance) and had held
such shares of Common Stock on the record date for such dividends and distributions. Payments under
the preceding sentence shall be made concurrently with the dividend or distribution to the holders
of Common Stock.
(b) Recapitalization or Reclassification. If the Company shall at any time effect a
recapitalization, reclassification or other similar transaction of such character that the shares
of Common Stock shall be changed into or become exchangeable for a larger or smaller number of
shares, then upon the effective date thereof, the number of shares of Common Stock which Holder
shall be entitled to purchase upon Exercise of this Warrant shall be increased or decreased, as the
case may be, in direct proportion to the increase or decrease in the number of shares of Common
Stock by reason of such recapitalization, reclassification or similar transaction, and the Exercise
Price shall be, in the case of an increase in the number of shares, proportionally decreased and,
in the case of decrease in the number of shares, proportionally increased. The Company shall give
Holder the same notice it provides to holders of Common Stock of any transaction described in this
Section 5(b).
(c) Rights Upon Major Transaction.
(i) Major Transaction. (A) If at any time after the date hereof Holder has delivered a 9.98%
Notice, a Major Transaction (as defined below) occurs, the Holder, at its option, may require the
Company to redeem the Holders outstanding Warrants in accordance with Section 5(c)(i)(C) below.
Otherwise, a Major Transaction that occurs after the Holder has delivered a 9.98% Notice shall be
treated as an Assumption (as defined below) in accordance with Section 5(c)(i)(B) below unless the
Holder waives its rights under this Section 5(c) with respect to that Major Transaction. Each of
the following events shall constitute a Major Transaction:
(1) a consolidation, merger, exchange of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, business
combination, share issuance, tender offer, exchange offer or other similar event (a) following
which the holders of Common Stock immediately preceding such consolidation, merger, exchange,
recapitalization, reorganization, combination, share issuance, tender offer, exchange offer or
event either (i) no longer hold a majority of the shares of Common Stock or (ii) no longer have the
ability to elect a majority of the board of directors of the Company or (b) as a result of which a
majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into (or holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock become entitled to receive) cash and/or securities of
another entity (collectively, a Change of Control Transaction);
(2) the sale or transfer of significant assets of the Company which, without limitation, shall
include, but not be limited to, a sale or transfer of assets in one transaction or a series of
related transactions for a purchase price of more than $75,000,000 or a sale or transfer of more
than 50% of the Companys assets (including proprietary rights that are material to the operations
and business of the Company);
(3) the liquidation, bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or winding-up (or the occurrence of any
analogous proceeding) affecting the Company; or
(4) the shares of Common Stock cease to be listed, traded or publicly quoted on the NASDAQ Global
Market and are not promptly re-listed or requoted on either the New York Stock Exchange, the
American Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ National Market.
(B) Assumption. The Company shall not consummate a Major Transaction following delivery of a 9.98%
Notice unless any Person purchasing the Companys assets or Common Stock, or any successor entity
resulting from such Major Transaction (in each case, a Successor Entity), assumes in writing all
of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant, the Loan Agreement and the Registration
Rights Agreement in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5(c)(i)(B) pursuant to written
agreements, including agreements to deliver to each holder of Warrants in exchange for such
Warrants a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar
in form and substance to the Warrants, including, without limitation, representing the appropriate
number of securities of the Successor Entity, having similar exercise rights as the Warrants
(including but not limited to a similar Exercise Price and similar Exercise Price adjustment
provisions based on the price per share or conversion ratio to be received by the holders of the
Common Stock in the Major Transaction) and similar registration rights as provided by the
Registration Rights Agreement. Upon the occurrence of any Major Transaction following delivery of a
9.98% Notice, any Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after
the date of such Major Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant and the Registration Rights
Agreement referring to the Company shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise
every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under
this Warrant with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein.
Upon consummation of the Major Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder
confirmation that there shall be issued upon exercise or redemption of this Warrant at any time
after the consummation of the Major Transaction, in lieu of the shares of Common Stock (or other
securities, cash, assets or other property) issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants prior to
such Major Transaction, such shares of publicly traded common stock (or their equivalent) of the
Successor Entity, as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of this Warrant. The provisions of
this Section shall
5
apply similarly and equally to successive Major Transactions and shall be applied without regard to
any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant other than any applicable beneficial ownership
limitations.
(C) Notice; Major Transaction Redemption Right. At least thirty (30) days prior to the consummation
of any Major Transaction (including, without limitation, prior to the delivery of a 9.98% Notice),
but, in any event, on the first to occur of (x) the date of the public announcement of such Major
Transaction if such announcement is made before 4:00 p.m., New York City time, or (y) the day
following the public announcement of such Major Transaction if such announcement is made on and
after 4:00 p.m., New York City time, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof via
facsimile, and overnight courier to the Holder (a Major Transaction Notice). Provided a 9.98%
Notice shall have theretofore been delivered, then at any time during the period beginning after
the Holders receipt of a Major Transaction Notice and ending twenty (20) Trading Days thereafter
(an MT Redemption Period), the Holder may require the Company to redeem (a Redemption Upon Major
Transaction) all or any portion of this Warrant by delivering an irrevocable written notice
thereof (Major Transaction Redemption Notice) to the Company, which Major Transaction Redemption
Notice shall indicate the portion of the principal amount (the Redemption Principal Amount) of
the Warrant that the Holder is electing to have redeemed. The portion of this Warrant subject to
redemption pursuant to this Section 5(c)(i)(C) shall be redeemed by the Company at a price (the
Major Transaction Warrant Redemption Price) payable (x) in the case of a Major Transaction where
the consideration payable to the holders of the Common Stock consists solely of cash, in cash equal
to the Black Scholes value as determined in accordance with Section 10(b) hereof of the remaining
outstanding portion of the Warrant and (y) in the case of a Major Transaction not described in the
foregoing proviso (x), in shares of Common Stock equal to the Black Scholes value as determined
in accordance with Section 10(b) hereof of the remaining outstanding portion of the Warrant valued
based upon 95% of the Volume Weighted Average Price of shares of Common Stock on the fifth Trading
Day prior to the announcement of the Major Transaction, provided, however Holder shall receive up
to such amount of shares of Common Stock such that Holder and its Affiliates and any other persons
or entities whose beneficial ownership of Common Stock would be aggregated with the Holders for
purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (including shares held by any group of which the
Holder is a member, but excluding shares beneficially owned by virtue of the ownership of
securities or rights to acquire securities that have limitations on the right to convert, exercise
or purchase similar to the limitation set forth herein) shall not collectively beneficially own
greater than 9.98% of the total number of shares of Common Stock of the Company then issued and
outstanding.
(D) Escrow; Payment of Major Transaction Redemption Price. Following the receipt of a Major
Transaction Redemption Notice from the Holder, the Company shall not consummate a Major Transaction
unless it (or in the case of a Major Transaction consisting solely of cash consideration, the
counterparty to such transaction) shall first place into an escrow account with an independent
escrow agent, within three (3) Trading Days following the expiration of the MT Redemption Period
(the Major Transaction Escrow Deadline), an amount in cash or shares of Common Stock, as
applicable, equal to the Major Transaction Warrant Redemption Price (as defined below).
Concurrently upon closing of any Major Transaction following delivery of a 9.98% Notice, the
Company shall pay or shall instruct the escrow agent to pay the Major Transaction Warrant
Redemption Price to the Holder. For purposes of determining the amount in cash required to be
placed in escrow pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5(c)(i)(D), the calculation of the
price referred to in clause (1) of the first column of Schedule 1 hereto with respect to Stock
Price shall be determined based on the Closing Market Price (as defined herein) of the Common Stock
on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date that the funds are deposited with the escrow
agent.
(E) Injunction. Following the receipt of a Major Transaction Redemption Notice from the Holder, in
the event that the Company attempts to consummate a Major Transaction without placing the Major
Transaction Warrant Redemption Price in escrow in accordance with subsection (D) above or without
payment of the Major Transaction Warrant Redemption Price to the Holder upon consummation of such
Major Transaction, the Holder shall have the right to apply for an injunction in any state or
federal courts sitting in the City of New York, borough of Manhattan to prevent the closing of such
Major Transaction until the Major Transaction Redemption Price is paid to the Holder, in full.
Redemptions required by this Section 5(c) shall be made in accordance with the provisions of
Section 12 and shall have priority to payments to holders of Common Stock in connection with a
Major Transaction except to the extent that the Holder would be deemed to be a creditor of the
Company in which case the Holder shall be treated on a pari passu basis. To the extent redemptions
required by Section 5(c)(i)(C) are deemed or determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
prepayments of the Warrant by the Company, such redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary
prepayments.
(ii) Major Transaction; Common Stock Ownership Greater Than or Equal to 9.98%. In the event that a
Major Transaction occurs at any time prior to the delivery of a 9.98% Notice where shares of Common
Stock of the Company are converted into the right to receive cash or other consideration, then upon
receipt of the Major Transaction Notice (x) in the case where the value of the consideration to be
received for Common Stock is greater than the Exercise Price (as determined in the reasonable
discretion of the Holder), this Warrant shall automatically and immediately convert, immediately
prior to consummation of the Major Transaction, into shares of Common Stock and shall be deemed to
have been exercised immediately prior to the consummation of the Major Transaction or (y) in the
case where the value of the consideration received for Common Stock is lower than the Exercise
Price (as determined in the reasonable discretion of the Holder), this Warrant shall be canceled
and deemed null and void. For purposes of this Section 5(c)(ii), Holder shall provide notice to
the Company within two (2) business days upon receipt of a Major Transaction Notice providing
whether Holder is exercising this Warrant pursuant to Cash Exercise or Cashless Exercise. Any
automatic exercise of the Warrant pursuant to proviso (x) shall be effected without the requirement
of prior notice by the Holder but otherwise in accordance
6
with the terms for Cashless Exercise hereof, unless the Holder notifies the Company at least five
(5) business days prior to consummation of the Major Transaction that it elects to have the
exercise handled as a Cash Exercise.
For purposes hereof:
Eligible Market means the over the counter Bulletin Board, the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the
NYSE Arca, the NASDAQ Capital Market, the NASDAQ Global Market, the NASDAQ Global Select Market or
the American Stock Exchange.
Parent Entity of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable
Person and whose common stock or equivalent equity security is quoted or listed on an Eligible
Market, or, if there is more than one such Person or Parent Entity, the Person or Parent Entity
with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of a Major
Transaction.
Person means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a
corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity and a government or any
department or agency thereof.
(d) Exercise Price Adjusted. As used in this Warrant, the term Exercise Price shall mean the
purchase price per share specified in Section 3 of this Warrant, until the occurrence of an event
stated in this Section 5 or otherwise set forth in this Warrant, and thereafter shall mean said
price as adjusted from time to time in accordance with the provisions of said subsection. No
adjustment made pursuant to any provision of this Section 5 shall have the net effect of increasing
the Exercise Price in relation to the split adjusted and distribution adjusted price of the Common
Stock.
(e) Adjustments: Additional Shares, Securities or Assets. In the event that at any time, as a
result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 5 or otherwise, Holder shall, upon Exercise
of this Warrant, become entitled to receive shares and/or other securities or assets (other than
Common Stock) then, wherever appropriate, all references herein to shares of Common Stock shall be
deemed to refer to and include such shares and/or other securities or assets; and thereafter the
number of such shares and/or other securities or assets shall be subject to adjustment from time to
time in a manner and upon terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions of this
Section 5.
(f) Notice of Adjustments. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to the terms of this
Warrant, the Company shall promptly mail to the Holder a notice (an Exercise Price Adjustment
Notice) setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and setting forth a statement of
the facts requiring such adjustment. The Company shall, upon the written request at any time of the
Holder, furnish to such Holder a like Warrant setting forth (i) such adjustment or readjustment,
(ii) the Exercise Price at the time in effect and (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock and
the amount, if any, of other securities or property which at the time would be received upon
Exercise of the Warrant. For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Company provides an
Exercise Price Adjustment Notice pursuant to this Section 5(f), upon the occurrence of any event
that leads to an adjustment of the Exercise Price, the Holders are entitled to receive a number of
Exercise Shares based upon the new Exercise Price, as adjusted, for exercises occurring on or after
the date of such adjustment, regardless of whether a Holder accurately refers to the adjusted
Exercise Price in the Exercise Form.
6. Fractional Interests.
No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issuable upon the Exercise of
this Warrant, but on Exercise of this Warrant, Holder may purchase only a whole number of shares of
Common Stock. If, on Exercise of this Warrant, Holder would be entitled to a fractional share of
Common Stock or a right to acquire a fractional share of Common Stock, such fractional share shall
be disregarded and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon Exercise shall be the next
higher number of shares.
7. Reservation of Shares.
From and after the date hereof, the Company shall at all times reserve for issuance such number of
authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock (or other securities substituted therefor as herein
above provided) as shall be sufficient for the Exercise of this Warrant and payment of the Exercise
Price. If at any time the number of shares of Common Stock authorized and reserved for issuance is
below the number of shares sufficient for the Exercise of this Warrant (a Share Authorization
Failure) (based on the Exercise Price in effect from time to time), the Company will promptly take
all corporate action necessary to authorize and reserve a sufficient number of shares, including,
without limitation, calling a special meeting of stockholders to authorize additional shares to
meet the Companys obligations under this Section 7, in the case of an insufficient number of
authorized shares, and using its best efforts to obtain stockholder approval of an increase in such
authorized number of shares. The Company covenants and agrees that upon the Exercise of this
Warrant, all shares of Common Stock issuable upon such Exercise shall be duly and validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or
similar rights granted or provided by the Company to any person or entity.
8. Restrictions on Transfer.
(a) Registration or Exemption Required. Subject to the representations and warranties of the Holder
set forth in Section 3.3 of the Loan Agreement, this Warrant has been issued in a transaction
exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by
7
virtue of Regulation D and exempt from state registration under applicable state laws. The Warrant
and the Common Stock issuable upon the Exercise of this Warrant may not be pledged, transferred,
sold or assigned except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption to the
registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state laws including, without
limitation, a so-called 4(1) and a half transaction.
(b) Assignment. Subject to Section 8(a), the Holder may sell, transfer, assign, pledge or otherwise
dispose of this Warrant, in whole or in part. Holder shall deliver a written notice to Company,
substantially in the form of the Assignment attached hereto as Exhibit B, indicating the
person or persons to whom the Warrant shall be assigned and the respective number of warrants to be
assigned to each assignee. The Company shall effect the assignment within three (3) business days
(the Transfer Delivery Period), and shall deliver to the assignee(s) designated by Holder a
Warrant or Warrants of like tenor and terms for the appropriate number of shares. This Warrant and
the rights evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and
assigns of the Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of all
Holders from time to time of this Warrant, and shall be enforceable by any such Holder. For
avoidance of doubt, in the event Holder notifies the Company that such sale or transfer is a so
called 4(1) and half transaction, the parties hereto agree that a legal opinion from outside
counsel for the Holder delivered to counsel for the Company substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit C shall be the only requirement to satisfy an exemption from registration under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended to effectuate such 4(1) and half transaction.
(c) Any Warrant delivered to a transferee who would be able to deliver a 9.98% Notice shall be in
the form annexed hereto as Exhibit D.
9. Noncircumvention. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by
amendment of its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or through any reorganization, transfer of
assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or
any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the
terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this
Warrant and take all action as may be reasonably required to protect the rights of the Holder.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value
of any shares of Common Stock receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the Exercise Price
then in effect, and (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order
that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock
upon the exercise of this Warrant.
10. Events of Failure; Definition of Black Scholes Value.
(a) Definition.
The occurrence of each of the following shall be considered to be an Event of Failure.
(i) A Delivery Failure occurs, where a Delivery Failure shall be deemed to have
occurred if the Company fails to deliver Exercise Shares or any Additional Shares
pursuant to this Warrant to the Holder within any applicable Delivery Period or other
period that such shares are required to be delivered hereunder, as the case may be;
(ii) A Legend Removal Failure occurs, where a Legend Removal Failure shall be
deemed to have occurred if the Company fails to issue this Warrant, Exercise Shares
and/or Additional Shares without a restrictive legend, or fails to remove a
restrictive legend, when and as required under Section 2(e) hereof;
(iii) a Transfer Delivery Failure occurs, where a Transfer Delivery Failure shall
be deemed to have occurred if the Company fails to deliver a Warrant within any
applicable Transfer Delivery Period; and
(iv) a Registration Failure (as defined below).
For purpose hereof, Registration Failure means that (A) the Company fails to file with the SEC on
or before the Filing Deadline (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) any Registration
Statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, or
(B) the Company fails to use its best efforts to obtain effectiveness with the SEC of any
Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) that are required to be
filed pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement as soon as possible after
filing, or fails to use best efforts to keep such Registration Statement current and effective as
required in Section 3 of the Registration Rights Agreement, (C) the Company fails to file any
amendment to the Registration Statement, or any additional Registration Statement required to be
filed pursuant to Section 3(b) of the Registration Rights Agreement within twenty (20) days of the
applicable Registration Trigger Date (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), or fails to
use its best efforts to cause such amendment and/or new Registration Statement to become effective
as soon as possible after filing, or (iv) any Registration Statement required to be filed under the
Registration Rights Agreement, after its initial effectiveness and during the Registration Period
(as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), lapses in effect or sales of all of the
Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) cannot otherwise be made
thereunder by reason of the Companys failure to amend or supplement the prospectus included
therein in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Companys failure to file and use
best efforts to obtain effectiveness with the SEC of an additional Registration Statement or
amended Registration Statement required pursuant to Section 3 of the Registration Rights Agreement,
or (D) the Company fails to provide a commercially reasonable written response to any comments to
any Registration Statement submitted by the SEC within ten (10) business days of the date that such
SEC comments are received by the Company.
8
(b) Failure Payments; Black-Scholes Determination. The Company understands that any Event of
Failure (as defined above) could result in economic loss to the Holder. In the event that any Event
of Failure occurs, as compensation to the Holder for such loss, the Company agrees to pay (as
liquidated damages and not as a penalty) to the Holder an amount payable in shares of Common Stock
that are valued for these purposes at 95% of the Volume Weighted Average Price on the date of such
calculation (Failure Payments) equal to 18% per annum (or the maximum rate permitted by
applicable law, whichever is less) of the Black-Scholes value (as determined below) of the
remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of such Event of Failure (as recalculated
on the first business day of each month thereafter for as long as Failure Payments shall continue
to accrue), which shall accrue daily from the date of such Event of Failure until the Event of
Failure is cured, accruing daily and compounded monthly, provided, however, in the event a 9.98%
Notice shall have theretofore been delivered, the Holder shall receive up to such amount of shares
of Common Stock such that Holder and any other persons or entities whose beneficial ownership of
Common Stock would be aggregated with the Holders for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange
Act (including shares held by any group of which the Holder is a member, but excluding shares
beneficially owned by virtue of the ownership of securities or rights to acquire securities that
have limitations on the right to convert, exercise or purchase similar to the limitation set forth
herein) shall not collectively beneficially own greater than 9.98% of the total number of shares of
Common Stock of the Company then issued and outstanding. For purposes of clarification, it is
agreed and understood that Failure Payments shall continue to accrue following any Event of Default
until the applicable Default Amount is paid in full.
For purposes hereof, the Black-Scholes value of a Warrant shall be determined by use of the Black
Scholes Option Pricing Model using the criteria set forth on Schedule 1 hereto.
(c) Payment of Accrued Failure Payments. The shares representing accrued Failure Payments for each
Event of Failure shall be issued and delivered on or before the fifth (5th) Trading Day of each
month following a month in which Failure Payments accrued. Nothing herein shall limit the Holders
right to pursue all remedies available at law or in equity (including a decree of specific
performance and/or injunctive relief). Notwithstanding the above, if a particular Event of Failure
results in an Event of Default pursuant to Section 11 hereof, then the Failure Payment shall be
considered to have been satisfied upon payment to the Holder of an amount equal to the greater of
(i) the Failure Payment, or (ii) the Default Amount, payable in accordance with Section 11.
(d) Maximum Interest Rate. Nothing contained herein or in any document referred to herein or
delivered in connection herewith shall be deemed to establish or require the payment of a rate of
interest or other charges in excess of the maximum permitted by applicable law. In the event that
the rate of interest required to be paid or other charges hereunder exceed the maximum permitted by
such law, any payments in excess of such maximum shall be credited against amounts owed by the
Company to the Holder and thus refunded to the Company.
11. Default and Redemption.
(a) Events Of Default. Each of the following events shall be considered to be an Event of
Default, unless waived by the Holder:
(i) A Registration Failure occurs and remains uncured for a period of more than thirty (30) days;
(ii) Failure To Deliver Common Stock. A Delivery Failure (as defined above) occurs and remains
uncured for a period of more than twenty (20) days; or at any time, the Company announces or states
in writing that it will not honor its obligations to issue shares of Common Stock to the Holder
upon Exercise by the Holder of the Exercise rights of the Holder in accordance with the terms of
this Warrant;
(iii) Legend Removal Failure. A Legend Removal Failure (as defined above) occurs and remains
uncured for a period of twenty (20) days; and
(iv) Major Transaction. The Company has effected a Major Transaction without paying the Major
Transaction Warrant Redemption Price to the Holder pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)(C) or, if the Holder
did not elect a Redemption Upon Major Transaction, the Company has failed to meet the Assumption
requirements of Section 5(c)(i)(B) prior to effecting a Major Transaction.
(b) Mandatory Redemption.
(i) Mandatory Redemption Amount. If any Events of Default shall occur following delivery of a 9.98%
Notice then, unless waived by the Holder, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of any
Event of Default, at the option of the Holder, such option exercisable through the delivery of
written notice and the Warrant to the Company by such Holder (the Default Notice), the
outstanding amount of this Warrant shall be immediately redeemed by the Company and the Company
shall pay to the Holder (a Mandatory Redemption), in full satisfaction of its obligations
hereunder, an amount in shares of Common Stock (the Mandatory Redemption Amount or the Default
Amount) equal to the the Black-Scholes value (as determined in accordance with Section 10(b)) of
the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date
that the Mandatory Redemption Amount is paid to the Holder, provided, however, Holder shall receive
up to such amount of shares of Common Stock such that Holder and its Affiliates and any other
persons or entities whose beneficial ownership of Common Stock would be aggregated with the
Holders for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (including shares held by any group of
which the Holder is a member, but excluding shares beneficially owned by virtue of the ownership of
securities or rights to acquire securities
9
that have limitations on the right to convert, exercise or purchase similar to the limitation set
forth herein) shall not collectively beneficially own greater than 9.98% of the total number of
shares of Common Stock of the Company then issued and outstanding.
The Mandatory Redemption Amount shall be payable, in shares of Common Stock that are valued
for these purposes at 95% of the average of the Volume Weighted Average Prices for the five (5)
business days prior to the date of the applicable Default Notice.
(ii) Liquidated Damages. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the sums payable as Failure
Payments or pursuant to a Mandatory Redemption shall give rise to liquidated damages and not
penalties. The parties further acknowledge that (i) the amount of loss or damages likely to be
incurred by the Holder is incapable or is difficult to precisely estimate, (ii) the amounts
specified bear a reasonable proportion and are not plainly or grossly disproportionate to the
probable loss likely to be incurred by the Holder, and (iii) the parties are sophisticated business
parties and have been represented by sophisticated and able legal and financial counsel and
negotiated this Agreement at arms length.
The Default Amount, together with all other amounts payable hereunder, shall immediately become due
and payable, all without demand, presentment or notice, all of which hereby are expressly waived,
together with all costs, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, and
the Holder shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in
equity.
(c) Posting Of Bond. In the event that any Event of Default occurs hereunder, the Company may not
raise as a legal defense (in any Lawsuit, as defined below, or otherwise) or justification to such
Event of Default any claim that such Holder or any one associated or affiliated with such Holder
has been engaged in any violation of law, unless the Company has posted a surety bond (a Surety
Bond) for the benefit of such Holder in the amount of 130% of the aggregate Surety Bond Value (as
defined below) of all of the Holders Warrants (the Bond Amount), which Surety Bond shall remain
in effect until the completion of litigation of the dispute and the proceeds of which shall be
payable to such Holder to the extent Holder obtains judgment.
For purposes hereof, a Lawsuit shall mean any lawsuit, arbitration or other dispute resolution
filed by either party herein pertaining to any of this Warrant or the Registration Rights
Agreement.
Surety Bond Value, for the Warrants shall mean 100% of the of the Black-Scholes value of the
remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date
that such bond goes into effect.
(d) Remedies, Other Obligations, Breaches And Injunctive Relief. The remedies provided in this
Warrant shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies at law or in equity (including a
decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief), and nothing herein shall limit the
right of the Holder to pursue actual damages for any failure by the Company to comply with the
terms of this Warrant. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder
will cause irreparable harm to the Holder and that the remedy at law for any such breach may be
inadequate. The Company therefore agrees that, in the event of any such breach, the Holder of this
Warrant shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to an injunction
restraining any breach without any bond or other security being required.
(e) Limitation on Issuance of Common Stock. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in
no event shall the number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Warrant, together
with all shares issuable pursuant to all additional warrants issuable from time to time under the
Loan Agreement, exceed 7,900,000 shares. The restriction contained in the immediately preceding
sentence shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock splits, reclassifications,
recapitalizations or like events. Shares of Common Stock delivered upon any Exercise or the making
of any Failure Payment shall be subject to registration under the Securities Act only as expressly
provided under the Registration Rights Agreement.
12. Holders Redemptions. In the event that the Holder has sent a Default Notice or a Major
Transaction Redemption Notice to the Company pursuant to Section 5(c) or a Default Notice pursuant
to Section 11(b)(i), respectively (each, a Redemption Notice), the Holder shall promptly submit
this Warrant to the Company. If the Holder has submitted a Major Transaction Redemption Notice in
accordance with Section 5(c)(i)(C), the Company shall deliver the applicable Major Transaction
Redemption Price to the Holder concurrently with the consummation of such Major Transaction. In
the event that the Company does not pay the applicable Redemption Price to the Holder within the
time period required, at any time thereafter and until the Company pays such unpaid Redemption
Price in full, the Holder shall have the option, in lieu of redemption, to require the Company to
promptly return to the Holder all or any portion of this Warrant that was submitted for redemption
and for which the applicable Major Transaction Redemption Price (together with any late charges
thereon) has not been paid. Upon the Companys receipt of such notice, (x) the applicable
Redemption Notice shall be null and void with respect to such Redemption Principal Amount, (y) the
Company shall immediately return this Warrant, or issue a new Warrant to the Holder representing
the portion of this Warrant that was submitted for redemption and (z) the Exercise Price of this
Warrant or such new Warrant shall be adjusted to the lesser of (A) the Exercise Price as in effect
on the date on which the applicable Redemption Notice is voided and (B) the lowest Closing Price
during the period beginning on and including the date on which the applicable Redemption Notice is
delivered to the Company and ending on and including the date on which the applicable Redemption
Notice is voided. The Holders delivery of a notice voiding a Redemption Notice and exercise of its
rights following such notice shall not affect the Companys obligations to make any payments of
Failure Payments which have accrued prior to the date of such notice with respect to the Warrant
subject to such notice.
13. Benefits of this Warrant.
10
Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to confer upon any person other than the Company and
Holder any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Warrant and this Warrant shall be
for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and Holder.
14. Governing Law.
All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this
Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of
the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party
agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (whether brought against a party hereto or its
respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced
exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the
City of New York, borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in
connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby
irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it
is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or
proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby
irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such
suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight
delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under
this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process
and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law. The parties hereby waive all rights to a trial by
jury. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this
Agreement, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other
party for its reasonable attorneys fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the
investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.
15. Loss of Warrant.
Upon receipt by the Company of evidence of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this
Warrant, and (in the case of loss, theft or destruction) of indemnity or security reasonably
satisfactory to the Company, and upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, if mutilated, the
Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant of like tenor and date.
16. Notice or Demands.
Notices or demands pursuant to this Warrant to be given or made by Holder to or on the Company
shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid, and addressed, until another address is designated in writing by the
Company, to the address set forth in Section 2(a) above. Notices or demands pursuant to this
Warrant to be given or made by the Company to or on Holder shall be sufficiently given or made if
sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, and addressed, to
the address of Holder set forth in the Companys records, until another address is designated in
writing by Holder.
11
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Warrant as of the 18th day of July, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print Name: |
|
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
|
|
12
EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE FORM FOR WARRANT
TO: DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
The undersigned hereby irrevocably Exercises the right to purchase of
the shares of Common Stock (the Common Stock) of DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (the Company), evidenced by the attached warrant (the Warrant), and herewith makes
payment of the Exercise price with respect to such shares in full, all in accordance with the
conditions and provisions of said Warrant.
1. The undersigned agrees not to offer, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of the Common
Stock obtained on Exercise of the Warrant, except in accordance with the provisions of Section 8(a)
of the Warrant.
2. The undersigned requests that any stock certificates for such shares be issued free of any
restrictive legend, if appropriate, and a warrant representing any unexercised portion hereof be
issued, pursuant to the Warrant in the name of the undersigned and delivered to the undersigned at
the address set forth below.
3. The undersigned is exercising the attached Warrant pursuant to:
o Cash Exercise o Cashless Exercise
Dated:
Signature
Print Name
Address
NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Exercise Form must correspond to the name as written upon the face
of the attached Warrant in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.
EXHIBIT B
ASSIGNMENT
(To be executed by the registered holder
desiring to transfer the Warrant)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned holder of the attached warrant (the Warrant) hereby sells,
assigns and transfers unto the person or persons below named the right to purchase
shares of the Common Stock of DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation,
evidenced by the attached Warrant and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint attorney to transfer the said Warrant on the books of the Company, with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Fill in for new registration of Warrant:
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Please print name and address of assignee
(including zip code number) |
NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Assignment must correspond to the name as written upon the face of
the attached Warrant in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF OPINION
______, 20__
Cooley Godward Kronish LLP
3175 Hanover Street
Palo Alto, California 94304-1130
Attn: Glen Sato, Esq.
Re: Dynavax Technologies Corporation (the Company)
Dear Sir:
[___] ([___]) intends to transfer ___Warrants (the Warrants) of
the Company to ___(___) without registration under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the Securities Act). In connection therewith, we have examined and
relied upon the truth of representations contained in an Investor Representation Letter
attached hereto and have examined such other documents and issues of law as we have
deemed relevant.
Based on and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the transfer of the
Warrants by Deerfield to ___may be effected without registration under the Securities
Act, provided, however, that the Warrants to be transferred to ___
contain a legend restricting its transferability pursuant to the Securities Act and that
transfer of the Warrants is subject to a stop order.
The foregoing opinion is furnished only to the Cooley Godward Kronish LLP and may not be
used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to or relied upon by you for any purposes
other than the purpose for which furnished or by any other person for any purpose,
without our prior written consent.
Very truly yours,
[FORM OF INVESTOR REPRESENTATION LETTER]
_____, 20__
[_______________]
Gentlemen:
___(___) has agreed to purchase ___Warrants (the Warrants) of Dynavax
Technologies Corporation (the Company) from [___] ([___]). We understand that
the Warrants are restricted securities. We represent and warrant that ___is a sophisticated
institutional investor that would qualify as an Accredited Investor as defined in Rule 501 of
Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act).
___represents and warrants as of the date hereof as follows:
1. That it is acquiring the Warrants and the shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per
share underlying such Warrants (the Exercise Shares) solely for its account for investment
and not with a view to or for sale or distribution of said Warrants or Exercise Shares or any
part thereof. ___also represents that the entire legal and beneficial interests of the
Warrants and Exercise Shares ___is acquiring is being acquired for, and will be held
for, its account only;
2. That the Warrants and the Exercise Shares have not been registered under the Securities
Act on the basis that no distribution or public offering of the stock of the Company is to be
effected. ___realizes that the basis for the exemption may not be present if,
notwithstanding its representations, ___has a present intention of acquiring the
securities for a fixed or determinable period in the future, selling (in connection with a
distribution or otherwise), granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the
securities. ___has no such present intention;
3. That the Warrants and the Exercise Shares must be held indefinitely unless they are
subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is
available. ___recognizes that the Company has no obligation to register the Warrants,
or to comply with any exemption from such registration;
4. That neither the Warrants nor the Exercise Shares may be sold pursuant to Rule 144
adopted under the Securities Act unless certain conditions are met, including, among other
things, the existence of a public market for the shares, the availability of certain current
public information about Company, the resale following the required holding period under Rule
144 and the number of shares being sold during any three month period not exceeding specified
limitations;
5. That it will not make any disposition of all or any part of the Warrants or Exercise
Shares in any event unless and until:
(i) The Company shall have received a letter secured by ___from the Securities
and Exchange Commission stating that no action will be recommended to the Securities
and Exchange Commission with respect to the proposed disposition;
(ii) There is then in effect a registration statement under the Securities Act
covering such proposed disposition and such disposition is made in accordance with
said registration statement; or
(iii) ___shall have notified the Company of the proposed disposition and, in
the case of a sale or transfer in a so called 4(1) and a half transaction, shall
have furnished counsel to the Company with an opinion of counsel, reasonably
satisfactory to counsel to the Company.
We acknowledge that the Company will place stop orders with respect to the Warrants and the
Warrants, and if a registration statement is not effective, the Exercise Shares shall bear the
following restrictive legend:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES
MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT, OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION
UNDER SAID ACT INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, PURSUANT TO RULES 144 OR 144A UNDER SAID ACT
OR PURSUANT TO A PRIVATE SALE EFFECTED UNDER APPLICABLE FORMAL OR INFORMAL SEC
INTERPRETATION OR GUIDANCE, SUCH AS A SO-CALLED 4(1) AND A HALF SALE.
THE SALE, TRANSFER OR ASSIGNMENT OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE
SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF A CERTAIN REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
JULY 18, 2007, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, AMONG THE COMPANY AND CERTAIN HOLDERS OF ITS
OUTSTANDING SECURITIES. COPIES OF SUCH AGREEMENT MAY BE OBTAINED AT NO COST BY WRITTEN
REQUEST MADE BY THE HOLDER OF RECORD OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.
At any time and from time to time after the date hereof, ___shall, without further
consideration, execute and deliver to [___] or the Company such other instruments or documents
and shall take such other actions as they may reasonably request to carry out the transactions
contemplated hereby.
Very truly yours,
EXHIBIT D
Schedule 1
Black-Scholes Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculation Under Section 5(c)(i)(C) |
|
Calculation Under Section 10(b) or 11(b) |
Remaining Term
|
|
Number of calendar days from date
of public announcement of the Major
Transaction until the last date on
which the Warrant may be exercised.
|
|
Number of calendar days from date of
the Event of Failure until the last
date on which the Warrant may be
exercised.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate
|
|
A risk-free interest rate corresponding to the US$ LIBOR/Swap rate for a period equal to the
Remaining Term, or the closest shorter term thereto if there is no LIBOR/Swap rate equal to the Remaining Term. |
|
A risk-free interest rate corresponding
to the US$ LIBOR/Swap rate for a period equal to the Remaining Term. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volatility
|
|
45% |
|
|
|
45% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Price
|
|
The greater of (1) the closing
price of the Common Stock on
NASDAQ, or, if that is not the
principal trading market for the
Common Stock, such principal market
on which the Common Stock is traded
or listed (the Closing Market
Price) on the Trading Day
immediately following the first
public announcement of a Major
Transaction, or (2) the Volume
Weighted Average Price as of the
Trading Day immediately preceding
the first public announcement of
the Major Transaction.
|
|
The volume Weighted Average Price on
the date of such calculation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
Zero.
|
|
Zero.
|
Schedule 1
Black-Scholes Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculation Under Section 5(c)(i)(C) |
|
Calculation Under Section 10(b) or 11(b) |
Remaining Term
|
|
Number of calendar days from date
of public announcement of the Major
Transaction until the last date on
which the Warrant may be exercised.
|
|
Number of calendar days from date of
the Event of Failure until the last
date on which the Warrant may be
exercised.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate
|
|
A risk-free interest rate corresponding to the US$ LIBOR/Swap rate for a period equal to the Remaining Term, or the closest
shorter term thereto if there is no LIBOR/Swap rate equal to the
Remaining Term. |
|
A risk-free interest rate corresponding
to the US$ LIBOR/Swap rate for a period
equal to the Remaining Term. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volatility
|
|
45% |
|
|
|
45% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Price
|
|
The greater of (1) the closing
price of the Common Stock on
NASDAQ, or, if that is not the
principal trading market for the
Common Stock, such principal market
on which the Common Stock is traded
or listed (the Closing Market
Price) on the Trading Day
immediately following the first
public announcement of a Major
Transaction, or (2) the Volume
Weighted Average Price as of the
Trading Day immediately preceding
the first public announcement of
the Major Transaction.
|
|
The volume Weighted Average Price on
the date of such calculation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
Zero.
|
|
Zero.
|
exv5w1
Exhibit 5.1
August 31, 2007
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
2929 Seventh Street, Suite 100
Berkeley, CA 94710
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion with respect to certain matters in connection with the filing by
Dynavax Technologies Corporation (the Company) of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the
Registration Statement) with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including a prospectus
covering the resale of up to 4,851,538 shares of common stock (the Common Shares) and up to
1,780,000 shares of common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of warrants (the Warrant
Shares).
In connection with this opinion, we have examined and relied upon the Registration Statement and
related Prospectus, the Companys Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended,
and Amended and Restated Bylaws and the originals or copies certified to our satisfaction of such
records, documents, certificates, memoranda and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary
or appropriate to enable us to render the opinion expressed below. We have assumed the genuineness
and authenticity of all signatures on original documents, the conformity to originals of all
documents submitted to us as copies thereof, and the due execution and delivery of all documents
where due execution and delivery are a prerequisite to the effectiveness thereof.
On the basis of the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, we are of the opinion that the Common
Shares have been validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and the Warrant Shares, when
issued upon exercise of the warrants in accordance with their terms, will be validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable.
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption Legal Matters in the Prospectus
included in the Registration Statement and to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.
Sincerely,
Cooley Godward Kronish LLP
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Glen Y. Sato |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glen Y. Sato |
|
|
FIVE
PALO ALTO SQUARE, 3000 EL CAMINO REAL, PALO ALTO, CA 94306-2155 T:
(650) 843-5000 F: (650) 849-7400 WWW.COOLEY.COM
exv23w1
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption Experts in the Registration
Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Dynavax Technologies Corporation for the
registration of 6,631,538 shares of its common stock, and to the incorporation by reference therein
of our reports dated March 9, 2007, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of
Dynavax Technologies Corporation, Dynavax Technologies Corporation managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, and the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting of Dynavax Technologies Corporation, included in its Annual Report
(Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
San Francisco, California
August 28, 2007